Geography of Ancient India Early Indian Civilization Beginning of Hinduism Beginning of Buddhism True or False

100

What are the Himalayas?
The world's largest mountain range.

100

What is Mohenjo-Daro?
A city of the ancient Harrapan civilization.

100

What are Vedas?
"Books of Knowledge" with sacred songs in them

100

What is a monk?
A man who devotes his life to a religious group.

100

What is False?
The Nile River begins in the Himalayas and crosses desertlike plains before reaching the Arabian Sea.

200

What is a subcontinent?
A large landmass that is geographically separate from the rest of the continent.

200

What is a citadel
A walled fort that protects the city.

200

What is reincarnation?
The cycle of birth, death, and rebirth

200

What is the Four Noble Truths?
In Buddhism, the principles that rule life and promises an end to suffering.

200

What is True?
Sesame is a seed used for cooking and making oil.

300

What is the Indus River?
A river that flows from Tibet, through the Himalayas and Hindu Kush into the Arabain Sea.

300

What is Sanskrit?
An ancient Indian language

300

What is karma?
What a person does in one life influences the caste that person will be born into in the next life.

300

What is the Eightfold Path
In Buddhism, the basic rules of behavior and belief leading to an end of suffering.

300

What is True?
Little is known about Harappan civilization because its writing system has not yet been figured out.

400

What is the Indus Plain?
A vast, dry region south of the Himalayas

400

What is Harappa?
A city of the Ancient Harappan Village, 2500-1600 B.C.

400

What is dharma?
"laws and duties" of the Hindu religion

400

Who was Asoka?
King who united India and made Buddhism the state religion.

400

What is False?
Siddhartha Gautama is the prince who founded Hinduism.

500

What is irrigation canals?
Farmers built these to bring water from the river to their crops.

500

Who are Aryans?
These people migrated to the Indian subcontinent about 1500 B.C.

500

What is a shrine?
A special religious place

500

What is the Middle Way?
In Buddhism, a way of life, neither too strict nor too easy that results from the Eightfold Path

500

What is False?
Today Hinduism has only 1 million followers.

Chapter 8 Ancient India

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