Medical-Surgical Management Devices
Circulatory Assist Devices
Precautions in the Acute Care Setting
Acute Care Orthopedics
Conventional Modes of Ventilation
100
This device holds the urinary catheter in place internally (pg 460)
What is an inflated cuff
100
Patients may have symptoms of nausea due to the position of the internal pump device within this region of the body (pg 481)
What is a the peritoneal region
100
This Is the term used to describe when an adult patient’s breaths per minute exceeds 20 (lecture notes pg 25-26)
What is tachypnea
100
This is the type of bony fracture without the disruption of the skin (pg 92)
What is a closed fracture
100
Assist/control is the combination of these two conventional modes of ventilation (pg 466)
What is CV and AV
200
This medical surgical management device is a titanium or plastic port that has a reservoir with a self-healing silicone septum (pg 460)
What is a vascular access port
200
Patients with an axial flow pump can be shocked per these guidelines without disconnecting the pump from power (pg 481)
What are the advanced cardiac life support (ALCS) guidelines
200
When this device is in use, keep receptacle below waist level, off floor, and make sure it is not left on a previously used ambulation aid during transfers (lecture notes pg 25-26)
What are urinary catheters (Foley catheter)
200
This is the type of arthroplasty that involves the replacement of the femoral condyles, the tibial articulating surface, and the dorsal surface of the patella. (pg 106)
What is a total knee arthroplasty
200
When this conventional model of ventilation is used, no active respiratory muscle activity is necessary (466)
What is What is CV (CMV)
300
The purpose of this device is to drain the excess CSF from the brain into the abdominal cavity/peritoneum (pg 460)
What is a ventriculoperitoneal shunt
300
This type of VAD may be placed lying on top of the abdomen (pg 480)
What is the paracorporeal pump
300
This is the term used to describe a 20mm-30mm drop in diastolic BP with position change. (Lecture notes pg 25-26)
What is orthostatic hypotension
300
Following a posterolateral THA, the three precautions one must take are no flexion beyond 90 degrees, no hip internal rotation, and this
What is no hip adduction beyond neutral
300
This conventional mode of ventilation is intended to decrease work of breathing by reducing the airway pressure necessary to generate inspiration throughout the respiratory cycle while the patient is spontaneously breathing (pg 466)
What is a continuous positive airway pressure (C-PAP)
400
This device is used for long term chemotherapy, TPN, or other infusion therapy (pg 460)
What is a tunneled central venous catheter
400
This type of VAD will have to be adequately supported during functional mobility (pg 481)
What is a extracorporeal
400
When this device is in use, increased pressure to the site caused by MMT, resistive exercise, or WB status of the extremity would be contraindicated (lecture notes pg 25-26)
What are A-V fistulas
400
This procedure may leave a patient with significant leg length discrepancy (pg 114)
What is a hip girdlestone
400
This conventional mode of ventilation delivers breath of predetermined tidal volume with the patient’s inspiratory effort (pg 466)
What is assist/control ventilation
500
To greatly reduce the need for repeated venipuncture and reduce the risk of vein irritation, use this device (pg 454)
What is a central venous line
500
This additional part completes the HeartMate extracorporeal left ventricular assistive device (pg 480)
What is the system controller
500
When using this device, keep the head of the bed above 25-30 degrees (lecture notes 25-26)
What are feeding tubes
500
This goal is the greatest challenge to a patient’s status post hemipelvectomy (pg 117)
What is sitting tolerance
500
IMV has largely been abandoned due to this, which occurs when the patient “fights” the ventilator (pg 466)
What is dyssynchrony
M
e
n
u