Past Perfect +
Past Perfect -
Past Perfect ?
Past Perfect & Past Simple
100

Yasmín ____ already ____ (paint) her nails.

Yasmín HAD already PAINTED her nails.


100

She was happy because she _____ (not meet) her friend in a while. 

She was happy because she HAND'T MET her friend in a while. 

100

Hugo/ turn off the TV before leaving to work?

HAD HUGO TURNED off the TV before leaving to work?

100

After they ____ (see) the Tower, they ____ (go) to Westminster Abbey.

After they HAD SEEN the Tower, they WENT to Westminster Abbey.

200

María and Rocío______ (take) flamenco lessons.

María and Rocío HAD TAKEN flamenco lessons.

200

 Erika and Ana arrived at the party on time but it ______ (not start) yet. 

Erika and Ana arrived at the party on time but it HADN'T STARTED yet.

200

Messi / win a World Cup before?

HAD Messi WON a World Cup before?

200

Jill ____ (phone) Dad at work before she ____ (leave) for her trip.

Jill HAD PHONED Dad at work before she LEFT for her trip.

300

The siblings_____ (be) ill, that's why they ________ (not be) here on Tuesday.

The siblings HAD BEEN ill, that's why they weren't here on Tuesday.

300

You failed the exam because you ______ (not prepare) for it.

You failed the exam because you HADN'T PREPARED for it. 

300

THEY/LEARN a foreign language by the age of 14?

HAD THEY LEARNT a foreign language by the age of 14? 

300

She ____ (watch) a video after the children ____ (go) to bed

She WATCHED a video after the children HAD GONE to bed

400

Alex _____ (switch) the projector ON before the teacher __________ (arrive)

Alex HAD SWITCHED the projector ON before the teacher ARRIVED.

400

The boys ______ (not do) the exercise yesterday, but they have already done today.

The boys HADN'T DONE the exercise yesterday, but they have already done today.

400

J. K Rowling / write a bestseller before 'Harry Potter'?

HAD J.K. Rowling WRITTEN a bestseller before 'Harry Potter'?

400

I ____ (be) very tired because I ____ (study) too much.

I WAS very tired because I HAD STUDIED too much.

500

My parents _____ (arrive) home before I could tidy up. 

My parents HAD ARRIVED home before I could tidy up.

500

We ______ (leave) Cordoba, when it stopped snowing.

We HADN'T LEFT Cordoba, when it stopped snowing.

500

you / pour the sauce over the chicken before roasting it?

HAD YOU POURED the sauce over the chicken before roasting it?

500

When she _____ (arrive) the match ____ already ____ (start)

When she ARRIVED the match HAD already STARTED.

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