| Sedimentary Rocks | Metamorphic Rocks | Igneous Rocks | The Rock Cycle | Odds and Ends |
|---|---|---|---|---|
100What is sedimentary rock?
Rocks that are made out of sediments and were pressed into a rock.
|
100What is metamorphic rock?
Rocks that were pressed into the Earth's crust and changed by heat and pressure under there.
|
100What is igneous rock?
Rock that is made when magma erupts and cools.
|
100What is the rock cycle?
The cycle in which rocks are recycled and change form, shape, or type.
|
100What is magma?
Hot, liquid rock.
|
200What is sediment?
What sedimentary rocks are made out of.
|
200How do rocks change into metamorphic rocks?
Heat and pressure.
|
200What is a volcano?
An opening in the Earth's crust that allows magma out of the Earth.
|
200What is weathering and erosion?
What turns a rock into sediment.
|
200What is lithification?
The scientific name of the process of compacting and cementing.
|
300What are fossils?
These are most often found in sedimentary rock.
|
300What is melting?
What happens when a rock is pushed too far down into the Earth.
|
300What is an intrusive rock?
A magma that is inside the volcano that cools and hardens.
|
300What is compacting and cementing?
What turns sediment into sedimentary rock.
|
300What is a diamond?
These can form in igneous rocks and be very valuable.
|
400What are the three types of sedimentary rock?
Clastic, chemical, and biochemical.
|
400What is another way a metamorphic rock can be created.
Tectonic plates and continental collisions.
|
400What is an extrusive rock?
Magma that erupted out of a volcano and cooled and hardened.
|
400What are gas bubbles?
These can form in igneous rocks when they cool quickly.
|
400What is a glassy surface?
This can be a characteristic of igneous rocks when they cool slowly and look shiny.
|
500What are beds or strata?
Layers and layers of sedimentary rock.
|
500What is erosion?
Metamorphic rocks are only exposed due to...
|
500What is marble?
A type of rock that makes up the Taj Mahal and the Venus de Milo, most often used to make sculptures.
|
500What is the 18th century?
When the rock cycle was brought about.
|
500What is geology?
The study of rocks.
|