Classifications
Types
Locations
Inspection
Extinguishing Agents
100
An extinguisher that is effective for a fire in a laundry basket.
What is Class A extinguisher?
100
The most common type of extinguisher in used today. The agent and the expellant are in the same chamber.
What is a stored pressure extinguisher?
100
This is the preferred locations for extinguishers.
What is along the path of egress?
100
An indicator that shows if the extinguisher is sufficiently charged.
What is the pressure gauge?
100
Advantages: Removes heat, Effective on Class A fires, Inexpensive,Plentiful, Non-toxic Disadvantages:Conducts electricity, May spread Class B fires, Freezes in cold climates, May carry pollutants as run-off water
What are the advantages & disadvantages of water?
200
A yellow star.
What is the symbol for a Class D extinguisher?
200
Found in industrial facilities where small fires may be common. They have the advantage of simple and prompt recharge, allowing an operator to discharge the extinguisher, recharge it, and return to the fire in a reasonable amount of time.
What is a cartridge extinguisher?
200
5' from the floor.
What is highest an extinguisher can be mounted?
200
Clogs or damage.
What is the nozzle inspected for?
200
Advantages: Reduces oxygen to less than 15%, Effective on Class B and C fires, No residue, Relatively inert Disadvantages: Toxic to humans at >4% by volume, Not the best agent for smoldering deep-seated fires, Dissipates rapidly - allows reflash,Has a cooling/chilling effect on some electronic components, Vapor density = 1.5 (collects in pits and low areas)
What are the advantages and disadvantages of Carbon Dioxide?
300
An extinguisher that is effective for cooking fires involving animal and vegetable oils. These are used to protect commercial cooking equipment.
What is a Class K extinguisher?
300
An extinguisher that requires manual priming before it can be used. It is commonly found on Class A extinguishers that use water as an agent.
What is a hand-pumped extinguisher?
300
4" from the floor.
What is lowest height an extinguisher (over 40 lbs) may be mounted?
300
A device that fits through the operating handles of an extinguisher to prevent accidental discharge.
What is a pin?
300
Mono ammonium phosphate, a chemical that is non-conductive and can be mildly corrosive if moisture is present. In order to avoid corrosion, it is necessary to scrub and thoroughly cleanup the contacted area once the fire is out.
What is Dry Chemical?
400
An extinguisher that is effective on flammable liquid fires (up to 40 sq. ft of surface area) and fires involving live electrical equipment.
What is a 40BC extinguisher?
400
An extinguishing agent, usually stored in a bucket and applied by hand to burning metals.
What is Class D Powder?
400
The ability for the extinguisher to be easily identified and obtained by the building occupants for immediate use.
What is accessible?
400
A plastic tie used to secure the pin.
What is a tamper seal?
400
A product that is mixed with water and applied to the surface of a flammable liquid fire. The agent floats on the surface to smother the fire and helps prevent reflashes. To cleanup the affected area, it must be washed away and left to evaporate. It is most effective for class A & B fires.
What is AFFF (foam)?
500
This rating indicates that the extinguisher is non-conductive and effective for 2 cubic feet of ordinary combustible materials burning, or 10 square feet of surface area fire for a liquid.
What is a 2A 10BC extinguisher?
500
These extinguishers generally utilize compressed carbon dioxide instead of nitrogen as the expellant. The gas is stored in a separate container that is punctured prior to discharge, exposing the propellant to the extinguishing agent.
What is a cartridge extinguisher?
500
A 40 BC extinguisher should be located within 30' of this type of hazard.
What is requirement for protecting a flammable liquid hazard?
500
A certificate issued by the State Fire Marshals Office showing that the extinguisher has been serviced by a licensed professional within the past year.
What is a service tag?
500
Gaseous agents that inhibit the chemical reaction of the fire. They were banned from new production, except for military use, as of January 1, 1994, but reuse is still permitted. Hazards include asphyxiation, flying projectiles, and highly toxic decomposition products.
What is Halon (1211 & 1301)?