legislative branch US
Who makes federal laws?
Congress
What is the legislative branch called?
The General Assembly, which consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate
Who is in charge of the Executive Branch?
The President of the United States
Who is the head of the executive branch in Illinois?
The Governor
How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
9
How long is a Senators term?
Six years
What is the main duty?
To make, amend or repeal laws
How are Cabinet members chosen?
They are nominated by the President and approved by the Senate 1 2 3 4 5
How long does the Governor have to consider a bill?
60 days
How long do federal judges serve?
For life during good behavior
How many voting members are in the House of Representatives?
435
How does a bill become law?
It must pass both houses with a majority vote and be approved by the Governor
Who are the main members of the Executive Branch?
The President Vice President and the Cabinet
What is the order of succession?
Governor Lieutenant Governor Attorney General Secretary of State
What is the main role of the judicial branch?
To interpret laws, explain laws and decide if laws violate the Constitution
Why do some states have more representatives than others?
The number of representatives depends on the state's population based on the census
How can a veto be overridden?
The General Assembly can override a Governor veto with a 3/5 vote in both houses 71 votes in the House 36 in the Senate
What is the Cabinet?
Advisors to the President who lead the 15 executive departments State Defense Treasury
If the Governor dies who becomes Governor?
The Lieutenant Governor
What is judicial review?
The power of the Supreme Court to review and potentially overturn laws or executive actions deemed unconstitutional
What are the requirements to be a Senator?
At least 30 years old a US citizen for 9 years and a resident of the state represented
What are the requirements?
Candidates must be 21 years old a US citizen and a resident of their district for at least 2 years
What is a pocket veto?
If the President does not sign a bill within 10 days and Congress is adjourned the bill does not become law
What are the qualifications for Governor?
Must be 25 years old a U.S citizen and a resident of Illinois for 3 years preceding the election
What is the highest court in the United States?
The Supreme Court