Levels of Government
Branches of Power
Federal Parliament
Principles of Justice
Law Making Process
100

This level of government deals with local roads, rubbish collection, and parks.

What is local government?

100

This branch makes laws.

What is the legislative branch?

100

This house is also called the lower house.

What is the House of Representatives?

100

This principle means everyone is equal before the law. 2 possible options

Rule of law or/and Equality before the law

100

A proposed law is called this.

What is a bill?

200

This level of government is responsible for education and health.

What is state government?

200

This branch enforces laws.

What is the judicial branch?

200

This house is also called the upper house.

What is the Senate?

200

This principle means laws should be fair and unbiased.

 What is just/ justice?

200

The final step where a bill becomes law.

What is royal assent?

300

This level controls immigration, defence, and trade.

What is federal government?

300

This branch interprets laws.

What is the judicial branch?

300

The leader of the party with the most seats in the lower house becomes this.


What is the Prime Minister?

300

This means people should have access to legal help and courts.

What is access to justice?

300

This is when the bill is debated in detail.

What is the second reading?

400

This type of power is shared between state and federal governments.

What are concurrent powers?

400

This principle/ doctrine ensures no one branch has too much power.

What is separation of powers?

400

The Senate has equal representation from each state. How many senators per state?

What is 12?

400

This means outcomes should be fair based on individual circumstances.

What is equity?

400

Name the stages a bill goes through in parliament.


first reading, second reading, committee stage

500

This section of the constitution resolves disputes when state and federal powers overlap

What is section 109 of the constitution?

500

Give one example of the executive branch in action.

(e.g. police enforcing laws / government departments implementing laws)

500

Appox. how many people are in a federal electorate?

100,000

500

A court provides an interpreter to a defendant who cannot speak English, rather than giving every defendant identical assistance. Which principle of justice does this demonstrate, and why?

What is fairness?

500

During this stage of Queensland’s law-making process, a bill is examined in detail and amendments may be proposed before it proceeds to a final vote.

What is the committee stage?

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