Atraumatic care
Painassessment tools
Respiratory system
Neurologic and musculoskeletal
Cardiac and general assessment
100

This type of care aims to prevent or minimize stressors and promote family-centered care.

atraumatic care

100

This infant pain scale scores Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, and Consolability.

FLACC scale

100

Infants are obligate ______ breathers and produce very little mucus.

nose breathers

100

These bones are well developed but not fused in infants, increasing fracture risk.

cranial bones

100

This congenital heart defect category includes ASD, VSD, PDA, and CoA.

acyantoic congenital heart disease

200

Using distraction, therapeutic hugging, and comfortable positioning helps minimize these during procedures.

physical distres

200

This scale uses real photos of children and requires understanding number values.

oucher scale

200

Because their bronchi and bronchioles are narrower, infants are at higher risk for this type of airway issue.

lower airway obstruction

200

This life‑threatening infection presents with fever, stiff neck, photophobia, and positive Kernig/Brudzinski signs.

meningitis

200

This cyanotic defect includes four abnormalities and often causes squatting behavior.

tertalogy of fallot

300

This approach encourages parents to report observations and supports their choices in care.

family centered care

300

Children ages 3+ can use this tool involving 1–4 tokens to describe pain.

poker chip tool
300

This virus causes bronchiolitis and begins with a clear runny nose, followed by cough and wheeze.

RSV

300

Children’s spinal cords are more mobile, increasing risk for this type of injury.

cervical spine injury

300

In the pediatric general assessment, TICLS evaluates this component.

apperance

400

This myth claims infants don’t experience this, despite evidence showing behavioral and physiologic indicators.

pain

400

This scale is appropriate for children ages 5+ and uses a 0–10 rating.

visual analog or numeric scale

400

A 1 mm circumferential edema in an infant airway increases pulmonary resistance by this factor.

16

400

This motor disorder is non‑progressive and associated with spasticity, muscle weakness, and ataxia.

cerebral palsy

400

Pallor, mottling, and cyanosis are abnormalities in this part of the general assessment triangle.

circulation of the skin

500

This acronym outlines key principles of pediatric pain assessment, including questioning the child and using reliable scales.

QUESTT 

500

Used for ages 8–15, this tool measures pain location, intensity, and quality.

adolescent pediatric pain tool

500

This inherited disorder causes thick, sticky mucus and leads to recurrent lung infections and poor weight gain.

cystic fibrosis

500

This hip condition presents with a “clunk” and is treated with a Pavlik harness.

developmental dysplasia of the hip

500

This congenital heart defect involves the two major vessels being switched.

transposition of the great vessels

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