1D CHRONIC CONDITIONS, DISEASES AND INJURY
What type of risk factor is genetics?
Non-modifiable
What disease is the leading cause of death among Australians aged 65 and over?
Answer: Dementia
What Australian program provides universal access to healthcare services?
Answer: Medicare
Which government funds Medicare, the PBS, and the NDIS?
Answer: Federal
What disability support program provides personalised funding and services?
Answer: NDIS
What protective behaviour is recommended to prevent cancer and catch it early?
Screenings
What condition affects around half of Australians aged 65 and over and causes joint pain and stiffness?
Answer: Arthritis
What government scheme subsidises many prescription medications?
Answer: PBS
Which level of government manages public hospitals and ambulance services?
Answer: State
What type of healthcare spending receives the majority of Australia's health budget?
Answer: Treatment
Which cardiovascular condition remains the leading cause of death for Australian males?
Answer: CHD
What organisation type, often abbreviated as NGO, helps provide community services for older people?
Answer: Nongovernment
What term means providing healthcare based on people's needs rather than treating everyone the same?
Answer: Equity
Which level of government is responsible for food safety and waste management?
Answer: Local
What area receives only about 2–3% of total health expenditure
Answer: Prevention
Which chronic condition has seen its Type 2 prevalence triple between 2000 and 2021?
Answer: Diabetes
What is the WHO definition of healthy ageing?
WHO: “The process of developing and maintaining functional ability that enables wellbeing in older age”
What technology allows patients in remote areas to access healthcare services online?
Answer: Telehealth
What type of healthcare focuses on the individual's values, preferences, and needs?
Answer: Person-centred
What demographic trend is increasing pressure on Australia's healthcare budget?
Answer: Ageing
What major risk factor is associated with increased cholesterol and a higher risk of CHD and stroke?
Answer: Obesity
What are 1 current strategy and 1 future strategy to promote healthy ageing?
Current - National Preventative Health Strategy 2021–2030, Liveup initiative, National Dementia Support Program, New Aged Care Act, Support at Home program
Future - National healthy ageing strategy, Ongoing digital literacy training for older people, Flexible work/volunteer opportunities and retraining, Increased funding for health screening, falls prevention, and chronic disease management
What digital system stores Australians' health information electronically?
Answer: MyHealthRecord
What type of organisations are funded through donations and volunteers?
Answer: Not-for-profits
What surcharge may apply to high-income earners without private health insurance?
Answer: Medicare Levy Surcharge 1-1.5% on top of the 2% Medicare Levy all tax payers contribute.