THEMES
KEY MOMENTS
CHARACTERS
TENSIONS
100

The novel suggests that when a government controls language, it also controls this.

What is thought? 

100

This is the first rebellious act Winston commits against Big Brother.

What is buying a diary and hiding it from the telescreen? 

100

This is the protagonist who works in the Ministry of Truth altering historical records to match Party propaganda

Who is Winston Smith?

100

Winston begins writing in his diary despite knowing the consequences, which creates tension between these two forces.

What is rebellion and fear?

200

Winston’s eventual breakdown shows that prolonged oppression can destroy this quality in individuals.

What is individuality? 

200

This is where Winston and Julia are alone for the first time together.

What is the forest countryside? 

200

This character initiates a forbidden affair with Winston.

Who is Julia?

200

Winston is drawn to Julia but knows relationships are forbidden, which creates tension between these two things.

What is desire and suppression? 

300

The Party’s rewriting of history emphasizes the theme that reality is shaped by this force.

What is power?

300

This is the reason the Party maintains a never-ending war.

What is to help the upper class maintain power? 

300

This character tricks Winston into believing he is a part of a secret resistance group

Who is O’Brien?

300

The Party constantly changes facts while Winston searches for something real; this creates tension between these two ideas.

What is reality and manipulation?

400

Winston’s failure to resist the Party highlights the theme that isolated resistance against this system is ineffective.

What is totalitarian control? 

400

This is what O’Brien pretends to be part of to manipulate Winston and Julia.

What is the Brotherhood? 

400

This is the leader of the “Brotherhood”, the top party leader

Who is Syme?

 

400

Winston believes O’Brien might be an ally even as danger increases, which creates tension between these two forces.

What is hope and risk? 

500

The ending of the novel supports the theme that human beings can be made to accept even this.

What is false truth?

500

This is the language of Oceania designed to reduce vocabulary and limit what citizens can think and express.

What is Newspeak?

500

This is the creator of the Newspeak dictionary

Who is Syme?

500

In the end, Winston gives in to the Party after resisting, which creates tension between these two states.

What is resistance and submission?

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