Person the Jews believed would free them from Rome
Who is the Messiah?
Disciple crucial for the spread of Christianity throughout the empire
Who is St. Paul?
A movement for religious reform that rejected the pope’s authority
What is the Reformation?
Catholic religious order founded by St. Ignatius of Loyola
This Roman Emperor divided the empire into 2
Who is Diocletian?
The Jesus fish is called this
What is Icthys?
What are Lutherans?
Meeting of Roman Catholic leaders called by Pope Paul III to address the Protestant Reformation
What is the Council of Trent?
This Roman Emperor legalized Christianity
Who is Constantine?
The pope that crowns Charlemagne emperor
Who is Pope Leo III?
Religion based on the teachings of John Calvin
What is Calvinism?
A 1555 agreement declaring that the religion of each German state would be decided by its ruler
What is the Peace of Augsburg?
This Roman Emperor made Christianity the official religion of the empire
Who is Theodosius?
This pope bans lay investiture
Who is Pope Gregory VII?
A member of a Christian church founded on the principles of the Reformation
Who are Protestants?
A churchly kingdom that spreads from Rome
What is a Christendom?
Name of the 4 main Roman gods
Who are Jupiter, Juno, Minera, and Mars?
The church becomes secular under this pope
Who is Pope Gregory the Great?
Idea that God chooses who will be saved
What is Predestination?
Reformation did this to the Catholic church
What is unified?