This empire was successful in expanding across the Balkan Peninsula, SW Asia, and North Africa through the use of Islam as a unifying force.
What is The Ottoman Empire?
100
A diagram of the human circulatory system would most likely be credited to this Englishman
Who is William Harvey?
100
The right to live, be free, and own property is associated with the works of
Who is John Locke?
100
Catholic populations are most likely found in Latin America because this group spread the religion there
What are Spanish missionaries, colonists, etc.?
100
This doctrine seeks to prevent any single nation from becoming more powerful than others. It was the primary objective of the Congress of Vienna.
What is the Balance of Power?
200
The Chinese built these small trade communities in an effort to control trade and prevent foreign influence
What is an Enclave?
200
A diagram portraying planets orbiting around the sun as the center of the universe would most likely be found in whose work?
Who is Copernicus?
200
The theory that the state must have absolute power over the primitive state of nature is associated with
Who is Thomas Hobbes?
200
This group of the South American Colonial Society consisted of individuals with European heritage born in South America.
What are Creoles?
200
These two political philosophies expanded following the divisive work on the Congress of Vienna.
What is Conservatism and Liberalism?
300
A trade based empire credited with expanding Islam into India, this empire's greatest architectural achievement is the Taj Mahal.
What is The Mughal Empire?
300
This concept, used to justify a king's right to rule, suggested that God granted the monarch the authority to rule
What is Divine Right?
300
These two individuals are both viewed as military leaders who restored order after a period of chaos - one after the English Civil War and the other after the French Revolution
Who is Oliver Cromwell and Napoleon Bonaparte?
300
This former French colony obtained independence in 1804 after a massive slave revolt
What is Haiti?
300
Despite their success in increasing nationalism, revolutions of this year ended in military oppression and failure.
What are the Revolutions of 1848?
400
This is the common factor between the Ottoman and Mughal Empires.
What is Islam?
400
Establishing a new capital, increasing Russian military power, and adopting new western technology was the work of which Russian Czar?
Who is Peter the Great (Czar Peter I)?
400
Robespierre's quote that "revolutionary government owes...to enemies of the people...nothing but death" was most likely made during which period of the French Revolution?
What is the Reign of Terror?
400
This document contains the statement: "The United States would regard as a threat to its own peace...any attempt by European powers to impose their system on any independent state in the Western Hemisphere."
What is The Monroe Doctrine?
400
This policy is reflected in Bismarck's quote that "The great questions of the day are not to be decided by speeches or majority resolutions...but by blood and iron!"
What is Realpolitik?
500
This Economic System believes that colonialism should be expanded for the benefit of the Mother Country; suggests that a nation needs a positive balance of trade; and believes that precious metals represent wealth.
What is Mercantilism?
500
The English Civil War, Glorious Revolution, and signing of the English Bill of Rights, all led to greater rights for this group
Who are "Englishmen?" (AKA - "The English People" "The People")
500
Improved ship design (for trade), better farm tools (for productivity), and all weather roads (for transportation) are all technological advancements made during which period?
What is The Enlightenment?
500
His work enabled nations in Northern South America to obtain freedom. Nations such as Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela are now free as a result.
Who is Simon Bolivar?
500
This motivating factor inspired early revolutions in 1848 and eventually led individuals such as Cavour, Garibaldi, and Bismarck to lead unification efforts in their nations.