In the article by Mitchel "Therapeutic lying to assist people with dementia in maintaining medication adherence" what 2 values are in conflict with lying and medications
beneficence and veracity
Describe negligence and unintentional tort
eg. confused client falls out of bet b/c side rails were not used
Providing free flu vaccine supports what ethical view
Utilitarian
Ethics is a formal process of making what?
logical and consistent decision based on moral beliefs
Describe the Universal declaration of human rights
establishes rights as related to the intrinsic worth of human beings
According to Woith et all "lessons from the homeless: civil and uncivil interactions..."Which CNA code of ethics value is often not observed between nurses and people who are homeless
Describe Statue law and provide and example of breach
posting client case study with identifying information and getting financial compensation for course work
Anything that breaches CNO code of ethics/practice competencies
What are Kohlberg's Levels of moral reasoning
Preconventional-follow individual feelings out of fear
Conventional-begin to take others into consideration
postconventional-move beyond personal feelings and seek social justice
Name 1 examples of health promotion that raises ethical concerns
Mass screening program for detection for cancer
Media campaigns that highlight those who drink and drive as socially irresponsible
programs that highlight nutritious snacks in regions where unemployment is prevalent
What is the purpose of the Ontario Quality of Care Information Act
Provides broad protection to enable review of documents for quality improvement purposes
Brown "averting malpractice issue in today's nursing practice" described factors that can lead to malpractice. Name 2
fatigue, communication, charting by exception, medication error, reporting
Adhering to confidentiality regardless of the outcome is an example of applying which theory
Deontology
The code of ethics states that implementation of the code cannot occur unless there is a commitment to doing good and a willingness to enter into relationships. This statement reflects which ethical model (s)
Virtue & Relational
Describe the Ottawa Charter
Health promotion needs to be balance between medical, behavioural and socioenvironmental approach
Bill C14 laid the ground work for what new legislation in Ontario?
MAIDS
IN the article by Crigger "Two models of mistake making in professional practice", what model discourages rectification of errors?
perfectionist
A nurse decides that she won't wake a child up to check for pupil reaction every 4 hours and did not chart any assessments before going on break. What value does she break and what type of law could she be charged with
safe competent compassionate care
criminal charges
negligence - intentional tort
What are the 4 elements of relational ethics and what do they mean
Mutuality-benefits both harms neither
Embodiment-science and caring equal weight
Engagement-connecting with others
Choice - through relationship
What ethical dilemma related to technology is an issue in health promotion
digital divide
access to computer
digital literacy
According to the CNO, if you are in conflict with a procedure such as assisting with MAIDS, what is the nurses responsibility?
Need to stay with patient until a replacement is found
According to Burston & Tuckett "moral distress in nursing contributing factors, outcomes and interventions", outcomes of moral distress may result in what
Conflict avoidance
crescendo effect
leave the profession
PHIPPA & Health care consent act are what types of laws
Statue law
What are Gilligan theory moral reasoning and how is it different from Kohlberg's moral reasoning
phase 1-focus on what is best for self
phase 2-goodness as self sacrafice
phase 3-heightened understanding of choice between own needs and needs of others
Difference - Gilligan saw relationships as significant in moral reasoning
what are the 7 values statement in the code of ethics?
safe, health promotion, informed decision making, dignity, privacy, justice, accountability
what are the 5 basic principles in the health care act?
1. Public administration
2. Comprehensiveness
3. Universality
4. Accessibility
5. Comprehensiveness