Classification
He used the microscope to observe and name “cells”.
Robert Hooke
Functions of a unicellular organism.
eat, reproduce, and eliminate waste.
Released as a waste product during photosynthesis.
oxygen
How a plant cell divides.
It forms a new cell wall in the middle to make 2 new cells?
Organelle that protects the cell from the outside environment.
cell membrane
His system gave 2 names to each organism.
Linnaeus
Similar cells grouped together to carry out specific tasks.
tissues
A plant growing toward the sun is a response to this...
external stimulus
Phase of mitosis in which two new identical nuclei are formed.
telophase
Process to release energy in a cell using reactions between sugar and oxygen.
cellular respiration
How many different kingdoms are in the current classification system?
6
(bacteria, archaebacteria, protista, fungi, plantae, animalia)
The first thing that happens when a cell reproduces.
cell grows larger
Form of energy necessary for photosynthesis to occur.
light energy
Phase of mitosis in which the nucleolus disappears and the nuclear membrane breaks down.
prophase
Usually the largest organelle in a cell.
nucleus
A family tree is similar to this classification tool.
cladogram
Many-celled organisms grow in this way...
by increasing their number of cells
Organelle necessary for photosynthesis.
chloroplast
Structure that holds together identical chromosomes during s stage of interphase.
centromere
Used to make proteins in a cell.
RNA
List the order of classifications for species from general to specific.
kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, then species
Type of microscope in which electrons pass through the object being viewed.
transmission electron microscope
Three major types of tissues found in plants.
vascular, dermal, and ground
A duplicated chromosome is made of 2 of these...
chromatids
Two macromolecules that store energy in a cell.
lipids and carbohydrates