Simple Machines
Potential/Kinetic Energy
Force
Vocabulary
Misc.
100

The number of simple machines

6

100

Running outside 

Kinetic

100

Force is...

a push or pull

100
An object to be moved is a 
load
100

Flagpole

pulley

200

Class 1 lever

Seesaw, scissors, etc. 

200

Wheels on roller skates before someone moves

potential energy

200

The force that causes a skateboard to stop on a flat sidewalk

friction

200

when a force moves something through a distance, __________ happens. 

work

200

Machines make it easier to do work. (T/F)

True

300

Two inclined planes back to back

wedge

300

a stretched rubber band

potential energy

300

The effect of your weight on the moon

weight decreases

300

The force that is applied when doing work is the 

effort force

300

Friction is a type of effort force. (T/F)

False (resistance force)
400

A machine that Changes the direction of the effort force

pulley

400

A quarterback's arm before throwing a pass

potential

400

The measure of force amplification achieved 

mechanical advantage

400

The support on which a lever turns 

fulcrum

400

Ramp

Inclined plane

500

Class 3 lever

Broom, stapler, mouse trap

500

a moving car

kinetic energy

500

If you jump up off the hood of a car traveling at 60mph, you will go 

up and then land in the same spot

500

A force that must be overcome when doing work is a 

resistance force

500

Knife

wedge

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