________ Data is represented by a label and ________ Data is represented by a number
Qualitative; Quantitative

Box-Plot
P(E^c) = 1 - P(E)
The Complement Formula
an inactive or fake treatment that has no effect on the explanatory variable
Placebo
Here is a 5# Summary:
3, 7, 15, 20, 23
Find the IQR
IQR = 20 - 7 = 13
What type of sampling method is being used?
Survey every 5th person who leaves the grocery store
Systemic

Histogram
P(E OR F) = P(E) + P(F) - P(E AND F)
Addition Rule
when the participants do not know which treatment a subject is recieving
Blinding
Given the following data set:
{5, 5, 7, 2, 4, 9}
What is the mean?
barx = (5+5+7+6+4+9)/6 = 36/6 = 6
______ data is counted in whole numbers and ______ data is measured (can result in decimal values)
These values divide a data set into four equal parts (quarters)
Quartiles
P(E AND F) = P(E) x P(F|E) *dependent events
OR
P(E AND F) = P(E) x P(F) *independent events
Multiplication Rule
The group in an experiment that recieves an inactive treatment and is monitored exactly as the other groups
Control Group
Given the following data set:
{55, 40, 50, 60, 45}
Estimate the standard deviation
{40, 45, 50, 55, 60}
sigma = 5
a number that falls between 0 & 1 and described the likelihood of a specific event occuring
Probability
This value described the average distance from the mean
* Hint:
sigma=sqrt((sum (x i - mu)^2)/N
Standard Deviation
Two events are known to be ______ if the occurence of one event has no effect on the occurance of another event
Independent
the dependent variable; the outcome that is measured for any changes at the end of an experiment
Response Variable
At this one stoplight, there is a 5% chance that a car turns left and there is a 35% chance that a car will turn right.
What is the probability that a car will turn left and right?
Trick question! It is impossible to turn left and right at the same time!
So...
P(Left AND Right) = 0!!!
a ________ is a characteristic that described the population and a _________ is a characteristic that described the sample
Population; Statistic
Even though both measure the center of data set, the _______ describes the average value in a data set, but the _______ divides the data set in half
mean; median
Two events are known to be _______ ________ if the chances of them occuring at the same time is zero
*Hint: This question technically has two answers, I will accept both
Mutually Exclusive OR Disjoint
the independent variable; a value that is controlled and affects the outcome
Explanatory Variable

P(Female or A) =
P(Female) + P(A) - P(Female AND A) =
35/70+23/70-3/70= 55/70