1
2
3
100

The energy that an object has because of its position or condition.

Potential energy

100

The energy that an object has because of its motion.

Kinetic energy

100

When the temperature of a substance increases, the speed of its particles________

Increases

200
The total kinetic energy of the particles in a substance.

Potential energy

200

The amount of thermal energy in a substance depends on ________and mass of that substance.

Temperature

200

______is the measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance.

Temperature

300

The ability to do work.

Energy

300

Spaces are put between sections of sidewalks and roads to provide for ___________.

Thermal expansion

300

Almost every substance _________when cooled.

Contracts

400

A __________ is the amount of thermal energy needed to raise the temperature of 1g of water 1C.

Calorie

400

Who was knighted and named Lord Kelvin?

William Thompson

400

The cold temperature where molecules stop moving.

Absolute zero

500

What are the two scales which we usually measure temperature?

Celsius and Fahrenheit

500

On the Fahrenheit scale, what is the temperature at which water boils?

212F

500

On the Celsius scale, what is the temperature at which water boils?

100C

M
e
n
u