Elements of Poetry defintions
Critical Theory defintions
Elements of Poetry examples
100

A figure of speech that describes an object or action in a way that isn’t literally true, but helps explain an idea or make a comparison.

What is a metaphor?
100

Applying your beliefs and experiences to the text

What is reader response?

100

The storm clouds cried raindrops all over the city.

What is personification?

200

The attitude a poet takes toward their subject.



What is tone?

200

Looking at the author’s life and relating that information to the text.

What is biographical? 

200

The large oak tree was an anchor.

What is a metaphor? 

300

The narrator knows everything. When this person narrators the action in the story, they will use “he,” “she,” and “they” to describe events.

What is 3rd person omniscient? 

300

Looking at literary devices and the details of a text to understand the overall meaning, theme, and author’s purpose.

What is new criticism?


300

He was in love, struck by Cupid’s arrow.

What is allusion? 

400

To give human qualities to an inanimate object of non-human object.

What is personification? 

400

Looking at binaries, gender roles, and representation.

What is gender?
400

Once upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered, weak and weary.

What is internal rhyme? 

500

A brief and indirect reference to a person, place, thing or idea of historical, cultural, literary, or political significance.

What is an allusion?

500

Looking at class conflicts, economic role in society.

What is social class?

500

 “Robert Frost’s poem makes readers reflect on their lives and think about the nature around them.”



What is mood? 
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