digestive system
what is the liver
This organ produces bile to help break down fats.
What do the letters CPR stand for?
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
What does the suffix “-megaly” mean?
Enlargement
What is a first-degree burn?
This type of burn affects only the outer layer of skin.
What are the lungs for?
This organ allows us to breathe in oxygen.
What is the esophagus?
This muscular tube moves food from the mouth to the stomach.
What is the first thing you should check before starting CPR?
Responsiveness / if the scene is safe
In the term “electrocardiogram,” what does the suffix “-gram” mean?
A record or recording
What is pressure?
This is applied to a wound to stop bleeding.
What is the diaphragm?
This muscle helps the lungs expand and contract.
What are villi?
These finger-like structures increase surface area for absorption.
During CPR, what are chest compressions meant to do?
Keep blood circulating through the body
What medical term means “destruction of red blood cells”?
Hemolysis
What is the recovery position?
This position is recommended for someone who is unconscious but breathing.
What are alveoli?
These tiny air sacs are where gas exchange occurs.
what is amylase?
this enzyme in saliva begins the breakdown of carbohydrates
When using an AED, what should rescuers do immediately after a shock is delivered?
Resume CPR starting with chest compressions immediately
What medical term means “abnormally low white blood cell count”?
Leukopenia
What is heat exhaustion (or heat stroke)?
This condition happens when the body overheats.
What is the epiglottis?
This structure prevents food from entering the airway.
what is the duodenum?
This part of the small intestine is primarily responsible for most chemical digestion.
What does CAB stand for in the steps of CPR?
Compressions, Airway, Breathing
What medical term describes the surgical creation of an opening into the trachea?
Tracheostomy
What is a tourniquet?
This device is used to stop severe limb bleeding when pressure is not enough.
What is asthma?
This condition is caused by narrowing of the airways and inflammation.