The Hundred Years' War
She told Charles VII that she had been chosen by god to lead her country, and she soon proved it in the Siege of New Orleans
Who is Joan of Arc?
This council began The Crusades in 1095 when the Pope called for Western Christians to stop Muslims in The Holy Land
What is Clermont?
The Bubonic Plague reportedly attacks this system, quickly spreading to the lungs and blood
What is the lymphatic system?
In 843, the Treaty of Verdun ended the civil war of this empire, splitting it between Louis II, Charles II, and Lothair I
What is the Carolingian empire?
Philip IV's grandson, he lost the French throne before starting the war
Who is Edward III?
In the 1200s, this new Muslim dynasty emerged as a new threat to end The Christian's Crusades
Who were the Mamluks?
At the end of the 1800s, Alexandre Yersin discovered Yersinia Pestis, on of these rod-shaped bacteria that made up the Bubonic Plague
What are bacilli?
In 1494, the Treaty of Tordesillas divided newly discovered lands between the Crown of Castile and this country
What is Portugal?
After the 1356 capture of this French king, France was forced to offer the Treaty of Bretigny
Who is John II?
In 1212, many young people vowed to march to the Holy Land, becoming this Crusade, although it never reached Jerusalem
What is the Children's Crusade?
In 1348 and 49, thousands of Jews were massacred in an attempt to gain his forgiveness in response to the Black Death
Who is God?
In 1420, the Treaty of Troyes made him heir to the French throne during his military conquests of the Hundred Years' War
Who is Henry V?
In 1415, Henry V defeated the French at this battle to revive England's campaign
What is Agincourt?
he defeated Saladin in the battle of Arsuf in 1191, and his 'lionheart' advanced the christians toward the Holy Land
Who is Richard I?
Near the end of the Black Death, sailors were forced to wait for a 30-day "trentino" to be cleared of illness, which was later extended to a 40-day one of these
What is a quarantine?
The Carolingian treaties of Prum, Verdun, Meerssen, and Ribemont all happened in this century AD
what is the 9th?