Motion Commotion
Energy Zone
May the Force Be With You
Mass Matters
Crash! Bang! Collision!
Friction Frenzy
100

This word describes an object’s direction and speed.

Motion

100

The energy of motion.

kinetic energy

100

A force is this.

push or pull

100

The amount of matter in an object.

Mass

100

When two objects hit or come into contact, this happens.

A collision

100

This force opposes motion.

friction

200

A skateboarder turns left but keeps the same speed. What part of the skateboarder’s motion changed?

Direction

200

Stored energy because of an object’s position.

potential energy

200

The combination of all the forces acting on an object.

net force

200

Two identical boxes are pushed. One gets a small push and one gets a large push. Which has the greater change in motion?

The box with the larger force

200

During a collision, this can transfer from one object to another.

Energy

200

Which surface would usually have more friction? 

Rough carpet

300

A car goes from 20 mph to 40 mph. What changed?

speed

300

What kind of energy does the moving ball have?

kinetic

300

Are the forces balanced or unbalanced? 

balanced

300

The same force is used on each. Which has the greater change in motion?

the tennis ball


300

What evidence shows that energy was transferred?

What evidence shows that energy was transferred? The pins begin moving/change motion.

300

More friction usually causes an object to travel a ______ distance.

shorter
400

Which one shows motion?

The kid riding the bike

400

Which type of energy is greatest because of its position?

potential

400

Are the forces causing the change in motion balanced or unbalanced?

unbalanced

400

Same mass + greater force = ______ change in motion.

greater

400

A soccer ball hits a wall and bounces backward. What changed about its motion?

Direction

400

A book slides across a desk and eventually stops. What force caused it to slow down?

friction

500

A skateboarder is moving straight at 5 mph. He turns left and speeds up to 8 mph. What two parts of his motion changed?

Direction and speed

500

A toy car is sitting at the top of a ramp. It is released and rolls down. Describe the energy change.

Potential energy changes to kinetic energy.

500

Two teams pull equally hard in opposite directions during tug-of-war and the rope does not move. What is the net force?

0

500

Two wagons get the same push. One is empty and one is filled with books. Which wagon will have the smaller change in motion, and why?

The full wagon because it has more mass.

500

A fast toy car and a slow toy car each hit an identical stationary car. Which collision will probably cause the greater change in motion?

The faster car’s collision

500

Which would probably have more friction with the ground? 

The Hiking boot

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