Read Al-Fatihah. What is the first actual request we make to Allah after praising Him and declaring our worship?
Guidance — Ihdinas-siratal-mustaqim.
Tell us the story of Adam ﷺ and Iblis as it appears in 2:30–39.
Your friend says:
“Islam is basically just a bunch of rules.”
Using something from Al-Baqarah, give them a better picture of what Islam is about.
2:186 — Allah says He is near and responds when His servant calls Him.
Other valid evidence:
Main point: Islam is relationship with Allah, guidance, character, worship, community and responsibility—not merely rules.
Near the very beginning of Al-Baqarah, Allah describes the Qur’an as guidance for a certain type of person.
Find the ayah.
Hint: First page of the surah.
2:2
The Book in which there is no doubt, guidance for the people of taqwa.
CLAIM:
“If someone makes a serious mistake, that means Allah no longer wants them back.”
Strong evidence: 2:37 — Adam ﷺ sins, turns back to Allah, and Allah accepts his repentance.
Also acceptable:
2:222 — Allah loves those who repeatedly repent.
Read 2:127–129. Ibrahim ﷺ and Isma‘il ﷺ are building the Ka‘bah. What are at least THREE things they ask Allah for?
Tell us the full story of the cow in 2:67–74. Don't just say, “They were told to slaughter a cow.”
Someone says:
“Why should I pray? Allah doesn't need my prayer.”
Use Al-Baqarah to make a convincing response.
2:153
Seek help through patience and prayer.
Allah does not need our salah; we need Allah, and prayer is one of the ways Allah teaches us to seek His help and build taqwa.
Find the ayah where Allah tells believers to seek help through two things.
Hint: It appears more than once in Al-Baqarah. Finding either occurrence counts.
two things: patience and prayer.
Answer: 2:45 or 2:153.
CLAIM:
“Asking questions about religion is a sign of weak faith.”
Verdict: FALSE.
Strong evidence:
Important distinction: Questions seeking understanding are different from questioning as an excuse to resist obedience.
Find a dua in Al-Baqarah that asks Allah for good in both this life and the next.
2:201.
وَمِنْهُمْ مَّنْ يَقُولُ رَبَّنَا آتِنَا فِي الدُّنْيَا حَسَنَةً وَفِي الْآخِرَةِ حَسَنَةً وَقِنَا عَذَابَ النَّارِ [1]
"Our Lord, give us in this world [that which is] good and in the Hereafter [that which is] good and protect us from the punishment of the Fire." [1]
Using 2:124–132, tell us the story of Ibrahim ﷺ in this section of Al-Baqarah.
Someone says:
“I'm Muslim because my parents are Muslim. That's enough.”
Use Al-Baqarah to respond.
2:132–134
Especially 2:134: previous generations have what they earned, and you have what you earn.
Family can teach and influence faith, but each person is accountable for their own belief and actions.
Question: You are looking for an ayah where Allah says:
Hint: Look inside the section discussing Ramadan and fasting.
2:186.
"When My servants ask you concerning Me, indeed I am near. I respond to the invocation of the supplicant when he calls upon Me. So let them respond to Me [by obedience] and believe in Me that they may be [rightly] guided."
CLAIM:
“If you know a lot about religion, you are automatically guided.”
Verdict: FALSE.
Strong evidence:
Main point: Knowledge needs humility, faith and action
Read 2:286 and identify at least FOUR separate things believers ask Allah for.
Tell us the story of Talut and Jalut from 2:246–251, beginning with Bani Isra’il asking for a king.
Your friend is going through something difficult and says:
“If something hurts this much, it must mean it is bad for me.”
Use Al-Baqarah to respond in a way that is comforting without dismissing their pain.
2:216
You may dislike something that is good for you and love something that is bad for you; Allah knows and you do not know.
Pain is real, but our knowledge is limited. Something difficult can still contain wisdom or good that we cannot yet see.
Find the ayah containing:
“There is no compulsion in -------.”
Then read the rest of the ayah and tell us what contrast Allah gives immediately afterward.
Hint: It comes immediately after one of the most famous ayat in the Qur’an.
Let there be no compulsion in religion, for the truth stands out clearly from falsehood. So whoever renounces false gods and believes in Allah has certainly grasped the firmest, unfailing hand-hold. And Allah is All-Hearing, All-Knowing.
CLAIM:
“A person with more money and status is probably more qualified to lead."
Verdict: FALSE.
Strong evidence: 2:247
Bani Isra’il object to Talut partly because he lacks wealth. Their prophet says Allah chose him and increased him in knowledge and physical capacity.
Compare 2:127–129 with 2:285–286.
What do both passages reveal about a believer's attitude after doing something good?
Humility and dependence. Ibrahim finishes building the Ka‘bah and still asks for acceptance; believers affirm faith and obedience but still seek forgiveness and mercy
Al-Baqarah gives us two unusual stories back-to-back in 2:259–260. Tell us BOTH stories.
2:259
2:260
Someone tells you:
“Islam is only about prayer, fasting and personal worship. It doesn't really say much about how you treat people.”
Make the strongest case you can from Al-Baqarah that they are wrong.
2:177
Other evidence:
Al-Baqarah presents righteousness as faith + worship + ethics + generosity + responsibility toward people.
Somewhere in Al-Baqarah, Allah gives an image of a person who gives charity but then ruins the reward through reminders or hurtful behavior.
Find the ayah and identify the image.
Hint: Look in the long section about spending and charity.
2:264
O believers! Do not waste your charity with reminders ˹of your generosity˺ or hurtful words, like those who donate their wealth just to show off and do not believe in Allah or the Last Day. Their example is that of a hard barren rock covered with a thin layer of soil hit by a strong rain—leaving it just a bare stone. Such people are unable to preserve the reward of their charity. Allah does not guide ˹such˺ disbelieving people.
CLAIM:
“The main problem with Bani Isra’il in Surah Al-Baqarah was simply that nobody had explained Allah's guidance clearly enough to them.”
Verdict: FALSE.
For full points, teams must give at least THREE pieces of evidence.
Possible evidence:
Main verdict: Their problem was often not lack of information, but how they responded to guidance they had already received.