Central Tendency & Variability
Samples and Populations
Which Test?
Hypothetical Decisions
Solve, Solve, Solve!
100

The exact middle of a dataset. Not sensitive to outliers.

What is the median?
100

A subset of people or things that is hopefully representative of ALL of those things or people. 

What is a sample?

100

Ingredients: s, n, M, μ

What is a One Sample T-test?

100

When z-obtained is farther than 1.96 units away from zero. 

What is reject the null hypothesis?

100

Sample Mean = 10

Sample SD = 5

Tywin's value = 15

What is a Z-score of +1.5?

200
The entire span of a dataset from highest to lowest.
What is the range?
200

M

What is a sample mean?

200

Ingredients: SSb, SSw, dfb, dfw

What is a One Way Anova?

200

When p is greater than .05.

What is accept the null hypothesis/reject the alternative?

200

Population Mean = 50

Population SD = 15

n = 9

Sample mean = 32

What is a Z-test result of -6.0?

300

σ2

What is a population variance?

300

27 random nail technicians who graduated from AVEDA. 

What is a good sample of AVEDA Nail Technician Graduates?

300

When I want to predict screentime from another variable, such as age. 

What is a correlation?

300
At least one group is different. 
What is the alternative hypothesis for an ANOVA?
300

SSb = 1000, dfb = 2

SSw = 25000, dfw = 97

What is F = 1.94?

400

The average distance from the mean in original units. 

What is the standard deviation?

400

A theoretical distribution of sampling means which better estimates a population mean the larger each sample is. 

What is the sampling distribution?

400

When I want to compare ratings of a TV show from one season to the next season

What is a dependent Samples t-test?

400

t-obtained equals -1.32

What is accept the null/reject the alternative?

400
Mean Difference Score = -2.5

SD Difference Score = 6

n = 36

What is Dependent Samples t-obtained = -2.5

500
The percent of data BELOW 2 standard deviations below the mean?

What is 2.28?

500

A bad sample if the population of interest is unsuccessful/failed youtube influencers. 

What are successful youtube influencers?

500

When I want to know how flower color affects the influence of flower quantity on bouquet price

What is a TwoWay/Factorial ANOVA?

500

The correct decision when:

Group Mean 1 = 490.5

Group Mean 2 = 17.20

What is 'need more information, can't yet decide'?

500

M1 = 250

M2 = 251

Pooled Variance = 55

n1 = 49

n2 = 55

What is Independent Samples t-test = -0.686

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