Anatomy/Physiology
Nurse Decision Making
Vital Signs
Medical Lingo
Best guess (x2 points)
100

What do your lungs help you do? (looking for more than "breathe")

Exchange oxygen and carbon-dioxide

100

A patient says they are in pain, another wants water, and another suddenly feels short of breath. Who does the nurse see first?

The patient who feels short of breath

100

What is a normal oxygen saturation? 

>90%

100

What does BP stand for? 

Blood pressure

200

What do your kidneys do for your blood? 

Filter it

200

A patient has a fever, another needs help to the bathroom, and another is suddenly very confused. Who should the nurse assess first?

The patient who is suddenly confused

200

A patients blood pressure is 150/100. Is this a normal, low or high?

High

200
What IV needle is bigger: 24 gauge or 18 gauge

18 gauge

300
How does CPR work? 

CPR works by using chest compressions to keep blood flowing to the brain and vital organs when the heart stops working properly.

300

A patient says they are nauseated, another has chest pain, and another wants a blanket. Which patient is the priority?

The patient with chest pain

300

A patient after surgery has a temperature of 103°F. What is the nurse worried about?

The patient has an infection from the surgery. 

300

What does NPO stand for?

Nothing by mouth. 

300

What are the 3 types of strokes?

Hemorrhagic, ischemic, transient ischemic

400

Ventilation vs perfusion

Ventilation: the movement of air to your lungs

Perfusion: movement of blood through the lungs and body to deliver oxygen


500

Your CVA pt complains of severe HA, has a BP of 190/110 and is diaphoretic only above the C4 fx. What is your nursing diagnosis?

Autonomic dysreflexia. 

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