Ancient Greece
Ancient Rome
Civilization
Types of Government
Wild Card!
100
Describe how governments were organized in Greece. A. Empires B. Countries C. States D. City-States
D. City-States
100
Rome is located on what geographic feature?
Peninsula
100
Civilizations have architecture, or ____________________________________.
buildings
100
Athens had a government where the citizens voted on all decisions. Up to 40,000 citizens would sit in an arena and vote on issues. This is known as a ___________________________.
Direct Democracy
100
What is an example of a Tragedy? A. a story with a happy ending B. a story making fun of culture C. a story with a sad ending for main character D. None of the above
C. a story with a sad ending for main character
200
What were three things all Ancient Greeks shared in common with each other? A. religion, language, culture B. government, language, religion C. language, culture, government D. technology, government, religion
A. religion, language, culture
200
Similar to Greece, what were women’s roles in society? A. to be independent workers B. to participate in government C. to serve men whenever requested D. to go to war
C. to serve men whenever requested
200
Civilizations have government funded projects known as _________________________, which include roads, buildings, and waterworks.
public works
200
the U.S. House of Representatives is to the Roman Assembly, the U.S. Senate is to the Roman Senate. Name the branch:
Legislative branch
200
How did philosophers explain nature?
Using reasoning
300
Trading over the sea How did Greeks obtain most of their food?
Trading over the sea
300
If the Roman Republic had a court case deciding the power of the consuls (the heads of state) over the people, then what branch would hold the court case?
Judicial
300
Rome divided their citizens into two different ____________________ __________________, the rich patricians and the middle class plebeians.
social classes
300
A form of a government in which a group of wealthy aristocrats have all the power is known as _______________________________.
Oligarchy
300
Who did not have the right to vote in a Greek democracy and a Roman Republic?
Non-citizens including women, slaves, foreigners
400
What is one key difference between Sparta and Athens?
Sparta is known for strict oligarchy and warfare Athens is known for democracy, education, and the fine arts
400
If you lived in a large house, had servants fed you on a couch, wore a toga to the Senate, and had luxury seating at the Coliseum then you were a ___________________
Patrician
400
Ancient Greeks followed Zeus and the Olympian Gods. Ancient Egypt followed Osiris and several other Gods. Civilizations have ____________________________________.
well-established religion
400
Sam wants an new Interstate highway built near his house so it is easier to travel to Jackson, MS. He writes his representative in the U.S. Congress requesting the new highway. Why is this government a republic?
Because Sam has an elected representative vote for him in the government
400
What is an example of two civilizations, which fought against each other? A. Athens and Sparta in the Persian War B. The Romans and Greeks in the Peloponnesian War C. Athens and Sparta in the Peloponnesian War D. The Romans and Greeks in the Persian War
C. Athens and Sparta in the Peloponnesian War
500
What is an example of two Greek nations cooperating with each other? Name the two nations and the war.
Athens and Sparta cooperated in Persian War
500
Rome and the United States’ executive branches are different in what way?
Rome had two consuls, The United States has one President
500
All Civilizations have these three characteristics:___________, _____________, _________ A. democracy, public works, religion B. Christianity, social classes, writing C. central government, social classes, oligarchy D. cities, well-organized government, job specialization
D. cities, well-organized government, job specialization
500
Which of the following is one advantage of a democracy? A. Quick decisions can be made by one ruler B. All citizens have a vote which saves a lot of time C. All citizens have a vote which gives lower classes more power D. Quick decisions can be made by the wealthy class
C. All citizens have a vote which gives lower classes more power
500
What kind of event would you most likely see in the Roman Coliseum?
a gladiator battle against other gladiators or animals
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