Variables & Constants
Inverse Ops
Word Problems
100

Write a two-step equation for: "Seven more than twice a number n equals 19."

2n+7=19

100

What is the first inverse operation you should use to solve x/3+4=9x/3+4=9

Subtract 4 first

100

A number plus 9, then doubled, equals 26. Write the equation.

Let n be number: equation: 2(n+9)=26

200

2x+5=17

x=6

200


m/4−3=5

m=32

200

The perimeter of a rectangle is 34 cm. Its length is 10 cm. Write and solve an equation for its width w using two steps.

Perimeter 34, 2(length + width) = 34, length=10: 2(10+w)=34⇒

10+w=17⇒

w=7

300

4y−6=10

y=4

300

−5k+7=2.

k=1

300

 You buy 3 identical notebooks and pay $15 after a $2 discount on the total. Write and solve a two-step equation for the price of one notebook. You may keep it in a fraction.

 Let price be x: 3x−2=15⇒

3x=17⇒

x=17/3

400

3a+8=23

a = 5

400

1/2t+6=11

t=10

400

A taxi charges a $4 flat fee plus $2 per mile. You paid $18. Write and solve an equation for the number of miles m.

4+2m=18⇒

2m=14⇒

m=7

500

Create a two-step equation where the variable is on both sides after simplifying (but still two-step before simplifying), and solve it

example: 2x+4=x+9⇒

x=52x+4=x+9⇒

x=5.

500

−3/2p−4=5

p=−6

500

A gardener plants the same number of seeds in each row. After planting 5 rows, she has 47 seeds used. She started with 3 seeds left over before planting. Write and solve a two-step equation for seeds per row.

Let r be seeds per row: 5r=47−3=44⇒

r=8.85


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