Context Clues
Main idea
Text Structure
Clue Words
100

After Lily left home for college, her dad tried to sell the computer games she had played when she was little. However, he soon discovered they were OBSOLETE. The word OBSOLETE means: a) too easy b) out of date c) boring

b) out of date

100

What is a main idea?

What the words are MAINLY ABOUT. Most important information

100

When making cookies, what step would happen right BEFORE you put the cookies in the oven? 

a) go to the grocery store and buy your ingredients 

b) put the cookies on the pan

c) mix the flour, eggs, and sugar 

b) put the cookies on the pan

100

first, next, then, before, after, finally, following, dates, and times

Sequencing 

200

The children danced to the music with merry JUBILATION. What does JUBILATION mean? a) delight b) distress c) surprise

a) delight

200

What is a supporting detail?

Supporting details are details that tell you more about the main idea.

200

Compare or contrast?

There are many hyenas in some areas. On the contrary, wild dogs are rare.

Contrast

200

same as, similar, alike, as well as, also, both, instead of, on the other hand, different from, and as opposed to

What is compare and contrast?

300

Tanya's mother drives slowly when she gets close to the school and is careful to watch for PEDESTRIANS. What would be a synonym for PEDESTRIANS? a) people walking b) pretty scenery c) fruit stands

 a) people walking

300

Jamie worked hard to make his dream of becoming a teacher come true.  He went to work early and studied at night.  He was a good student and soon learned his new language.  He finally became a teacher.  He was so happy in his new country!

žA.  He was learning a new language.

žB. He worked hard to make his dream of becoming a teacher   come true.

žC. He was happy.

D. He moved to a new country.

žB. He worked hard to make his dream of becoming a teacher   come true.

300

Compare and Contrast 

Dogs are meat-eaters, called carnivores. Likewise, hyenas also eat meat.

Compare

300

problem is, question is, puzzle is, to solve this, and one answer is

Problem and Solution

400

Susie could smell the AROMA of freshly baking bread as soon as she walked into the kitchen. What does AROMA mean? a) scent b) sound c) stink

a) scent

400

I have a dog named Boots. I taught him lots of tricks. When I tell him to, Boots will sit or lie down. He can also wave his paw to greet people. When I say, “Dance, Boots”, he will stand up on two legs and walk.

Boots will do tricks

400

Effect: I brought an umbrella to school

Cause______________

It was supposed to rain. 

400

so, because, since, therefore, if/then, this led to, as a result, a reason why, may be due to, consequently, for this reason

Cause and effect 

500

Angela knew that there were NUMEROUS reasons why she should take the job, but she just did not want it. What does NUMEROUS mean? Give the context clues from the sentence that helped you determine the meaning. a) a few b) many c) none

b) many

500

Which supporting detail does NOT belong? A) Books can be about countries and other cultures B) Books are fun to read C)Books can be make believe like a fairy tale D) Some books are about famous people and the important things they have done.

B) Books are fun to read 

500

He got checked out of school early since he had a dentist appointment.

Cause: he had a dentist appointment Effect: he got checked out of school early

500

the author lists the items or events in chronological order; how to make or do something

Sequencing

M
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