"After hiking for six hours, the campers were famished, so they quickly ate dinner."
What does famished mean?
Very Hungry
A story teaches readers that honesty is always the best choice.
What is the theme?
Honesty is important
"The classroom was as quiet as a library."
What type of figurative language is used?
Simile
Which text structure explains events in the order they happened?
Chronological (Sequence)
"The abandoned house looked dilapidated, with broken windows and peeling paint."
What does dilapidated mean?
Falling apart
Two friends learn to work together despite their differences.
What is the theme?
Teamwork or cooperation leads to success.
"The stars danced across the sky."
Personification
A passage explains why pollution happens and how it affects oceans.
Which text structure is used?
Cause and Effect
"Although Marcus felt apprehensive, he stepped onto the stage to give his speech."
What does apprehensive mean?
Nervous or worried
A character keeps trying after failing several times until she succeeds.
What is the theme?
Perseverance pays off.
"Her backpack weighed a ton."
Hyperbole
A passage compares wolves and coyotes.
Which text structure is used?
Compare and Contrast
"The scientist's explanation was so concise that everyone understood it immediately."
What does concise mean?
Brief but complete
What is the difference between a theme and a main idea?
Theme is the lesson or message; main idea is what the text is mostly about.
"The test was a mountain I had to climb."
Metaphor
A passage describes a problem with plastic waste and offers recycling as a solution.
Which text structure is used?
Problem and Solution
"The detective carefully scrutinized every clue before solving the mystery."
What does scrutinized mean?
Examined carefully
A boy gives away his favorite toy to help another child. What theme is best supported?
Kindness or generosity can make a difference.
Explain why an author uses figurative language.
To create vivid images, emphasize ideas, or make writing more interesting.
A passage describes the Grand Canyon's size, colors, and rock layers.
Which text structure is used?
Description