the opposite of multiplication
Division
108 ÷ 9
12
Miss Tedford bought 72 pencils for her classroom. She wants to pack them equally into 6 pencil boxes. How many pencils will go into each box?
12 pencils
122 ÷ 9
13 r 5
What are the 4 steps to long division?
Divide, Multiply, Subtract, Bring Down
the result of a division problem
Quotient
72 ÷ 8
While making a toy castle, Noah creates 256 rooms over 4 different floors. If they are distributed evenly, how many rooms are on each floor?
64 rooms
136 ÷ 3
45 r 1
a group of related facts using the same numbers
Fact Family
the number that is left after one whole number is divided by another
Remainder
147 ÷ 7
21
Andrew cuts 280 slices of watermelon and divides them evenly among 5 platters. How many watermelon slices are on each platter?
56 watermelon slices
228 ÷ 8
28 r 4
A baker has 43 cookies and puts them into bags of 4. How many complete bags can the baker can sell?
10 bags
Dividend
a number that is being divided
534 ÷ 6
89
Cohen owns 138 marbles. He divides those marbles and shares them evenly with 6 friends. How many marbles does each friend get?
23 marbles
562 ÷ 5
112 r 2
There are 33 students going on a field trip, and each van can hold 5 students. How many vans do you need to reserve to take all 33 students?
7 vans
Divisor
the number that divides the dividend
609 ÷ 7
87
A school library has 1,248 new books to place equally onto 6 shelves. How many books will go on each shelf?
208 books
799 ÷ 8
99 r 7
a method of dividing where you break the dividend into sections that are easy to divide
Partial Quotients