Nature of Science
Matter, Matter, Matter
Going Through Changes
It's Electric Boogie Woogie, Woogie
Energy
100

When I walked outside this morning I thought that it was a bit chilly out so recess will be less fun than normal.  This statement is an example of an......

What is an opinion

100

Anything that takes up space and has mass. 

What is matter?

100

A person can separate a mixure based on its ______.

Properties

100

Will this circuit light up the bulb?  Why are why not?

It will not light.  The switch is open


100

The food we eat provides energy through digestion.  What type of energy do we get from our food?

Chemical energy

200

Adam was conducting an experiment.  He was very careful to write down each step of his experiment.  This is why it is important to write down the steps.

What is replication by other scientists? 

200

What is the difference between mass and volume? 100 points for each definition

Mass is amount of matter in an object. 

Volume is the amount of space an object takes up. 

200

What is the difference between a physical and chemical change? 

Physical- changes that change the properties but DO NOT create a new substance.

Chemical- Changes that create a new substance. 

200

Kala wants to make a simple circuit with a battery, a lightbulb, and a switch. She connects the lightbulb to the switch with one wire, and to the battery with another wire, as shown below. To have the lightbulb turn on, Kala must do one last step before closing the switch. Which step below must she do?

Ⓐ Add a wire from the switch's unused electrical contact to the negative terminal of the battery.
Ⓑ Add a wire from the switch's unused electrical contact to its second electrical contact.
Ⓒ Add a wire from the switch's unused electrical contact to the positive terminal of the battery.
Ⓓ Add a wire from the switch's unused electrical contact to the electrical contact of the light bulb it does not yet touch.




A. Add a wire from the switch's unused electrical contact to the negative terminal of the battery.

200

What type of energy involves motion? 

Mechanical Energy

300

Mr. G is testing to see if any substance dissolves baking soda faster than water.  Please name the control, one constant, and the variable.  100 Points each

Control Group- The Water

Variable- The type of Liquid

Constants- Type of beaker, amount of liquid, amount of baking soda.....

300

Mass and weight are both physical properties of matter. Why can weight change depending on where an object is but mass will stay the same?




Weight is a result of gravity.

Mass is how much matter an object is made up of. 

300

What is the difference between a mixture and a solution? Is it a physical or change?

A solution is a type of mixture where one substance dissolves into another. 

A mixture and a solution are both physical changes. 

300

If you rub a balloon on your shirt, it will stick to a wall.  Which of these objects develops a negative charge because of this rubbing action?

The balloon

300

Jason is at the edge of the dock looking in the water. He sees a fish, but he knows that because of the way in which light travels, the fish appears to be closer than it actually is. What caused the change in the way the light was traveling?

Ⓐ Light frequently curves and bends as it travels. 

Ⓑ When light strikes an object, it may be absorbed. 

Ⓒ Light travels in a straight line, but it bends when moving from water to air. 

Ⓓ Light travels in a straight line, but it reflects when moving from water to air. 

Ⓒ Light travels in a straight line, but it bends when moving from water to air. 

400

Compare and contrast and experiment and investigation.  200 points for differences 200 points for similarities

Differences- Experiments must have control, variable, 3 trials 

Similarities- both try to answer a question, gather information/data, can have constants, can be a test. 

400

Draw a picture of a balance showing two boxes with equal mass but different volumes.

400

Name four types of physical changes. 100 points each

Cut it, rip it or any other type of shape change

dissolve it or create a mixture

Change of state-condensation, evaporation, freezing, mixture

400

Tyra and Mark produced static electricity in two balloons What is the reason why the balloons push each other apart?

They have like charges.

400

Lincoln is working with Mrs. Frizzle at Activity 2. He  created a fourth bottle with 25 mL of water. He noticed that this bottle produces a pitch that is lower than the other bottle with 50 mL of water. Which of the statements BEST explains why the lower the amount of water in the bottle, the lower the pitch is?

Ⓐ. When there is less water, the air vibrates faster, producing a low pitch.

Ⓑ. When there is less water, the air vibrates more slowly, producing a low pitch.

Ⓒ. When there is less water, the water vibrates faster, producing a low pitch.

Ⓓ. When there is less water, the water vibrates more slowly, producing a low pitch.

A. When there is less water, the air vibrates faster, producing a low pitch.

500

Ms. Price is trying to figure out if her fertilizer "Plantgrowgood" is the best fertilizer for her sunflowers.  Mrs. Jamal tells her that "Leaf-a-Licious" is actually a better fertilizer.  Please write a testable question that Ms. Price could use to create an experiment.  Bonus points if you include control, variable, and constants

Question example: 

Would switching from "Plantgrowgood" fertilizer to "Leaf-a-licious" affect the height of a sunflower plant over three weeks? 

500

Label your white boards 1-6

Solids have a definite ______#1______________ and ________#2___________.

Liquids have a definite ____#3_______________, but no definite ____#4______________.

Gases have no definite ________#5___________ or ___________#6________.

1-2: Shape/Volume

3: Volume

4. Shape

5-6: Shape/Volume

500

Name 5 types of chemical changes.  100 Points each

Baking or cooking food

Rust

Fire

Digestion

Photosynthesis (Plants create food)

500

Label your white board 1-5.  What will happen with these 5 pairs of charges?  U=Uncharged

500

 Nancy observes how a paintbrush appears in a glass of water. Despite the paintbrush’s appearance, it is neither bent nor broken. Why does this happen? 

Ⓐ Light bends when it passes between different materials, such as air and water.

Ⓑ Light may reflect off of smooth surfaces, such as glass or water.

Ⓒ More light is absorbed by a pencil than by air or water.

Ⓓ Light travels through glass or water in a zigzag path.



Ⓐ Light bends when it passes between different materials, such as air and water.

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