People
Founder of Islam
Mohammed
god of Islam
Allah
several thousand German and French children marched toward the Mediterranean Sea expecting God to divide the waters so they could walk to the Holy Land
Children's Crusade
date Roman Catholic Church officially split
1054
pope who proclaimed the beginning of crusades
Urban II
holy wars fought against Islam in the name of Christianity
crusades
crusade before the crusades began
Peasants' Crusade
date of the Battle of Tours
732
a valiant leader in the Third Crusade
Richard the Lion-Hearted
Arab nomads
Bedouins
Muslims defeated, putting an end to their march in Europe
Battle of Tours
crusade that recaptured Jerusalem
First Crusade
Muslim leader who reconquered Jerusalem during the Second Crusade
Saladin
Mohammed's successors
caliphs
Seljuk Turks conquered Asia Minor from the Eastern Roman Empire
Battle of Manzikert
Abraham's first son who is the father of the Arabs
Ishmael
Eastern emperor during the First Crusade
Alexius Comnenus
French and German armies were defeated before they even reached the Holy Land, thus accomplishing nothing
Second Crusade
crusade of kings
third crusade