Continents and Oceans
Country or Continent?
Social Studies Vocabulary
Map Skills
Geography Basics
100

How many continents are there?

Seven

100

Is Africa a country or a continent?

A continent

100

What word means the study of Earth’s places, people, and environments?

Geography

100

What part of a map explains what its colors and symbols mean?

The map key or legend

100

What are the four cardinal directions?

North, south, east, and west

200

How many oceans are there?

Five

200

Is Mexico a country or a continent?

A country in North America

200

What word describes the system used to make laws and lead a country?

Government

200

What map feature shows north, south, east, and west?

A compass rose

200

What is land completely surrounded by water called?

An island

300

Name the seven continents.

Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, and South America

300

Is Europe a country or a continent?

A continent

300

What word describes how people make, buy, sell, and use goods and services?

Economy

300

What part of a map tells you what the map is about?

The title

300

What is a large body of salt water called?

An ocean

400

Name the five oceans.

Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Arctic, and Southern

400

Is Brazil a country or a continent?

A country in South America

400

What word means the study of people, places, and events from the past?

History

400

What map feature helps you calculate real-world distance?

The scale

400

What imaginary line divides Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres?

The Equator

500

What is the largest continent and the largest ocean?

Asia and the Pacific Ocean

500

Is Egypt a country or a continent?

A country in Africa

500

What word describes the activities and ideas connected to government and power?

Politics

500

If you travel from Rhode Island to California, in which general direction are you traveling?

West

500

What is the difference between physical geography and human geography?

Physical geography studies natural features; human geography studies people and their activities

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