What was the name of the Italian explorer who sailed under the Spanish crown and would discover a "New World?"
Christopher Columbus
Name the event or period where people were using more reason and logic to look at the world, and not blindly following church doctrine.
The Enlightenment
What were the two main things Washington warned against in his Farewell Address?
-The Formation of Political Parties
-Becoming Entangled in Foreign Affairs
Which battle during the French and Indian War convinced the French to join in our fight against the British?
The Battle of Saratoga
What was the significance of the Election of 1800 (not just who was elected)?
Which president asked Congress to declare war on Britain after impressment of our sailors, and pressure from the War Hawks?
James Madison (War of 1812)
What was the term referencing Andrew Jackson and his supporters' perception of the 1824 election results?
The Corrupt Bargain
What was the name of Henry Clay's economic plan for the United States, following in the footsteps of Hamilton?
The American System
What is the main message depicted by the cartoon, given historical context?
-The colonists have to join together to fend off the French and their native allies (French and Indian War).
What 2 years was there a Treaty of Paris that ended the French and Indian War, as well as the American Revolution?
1763/1783
What is the name for the transfer of resources from the New World (N./S. America) and resources/disease from the Old World (Europe)?
The Columbian Exchange?
What is the name of the three-point trade route that colonial merchants used involving rum, slaves, and sugarcane?
Triangular Trade
What controversial law(s) under John Adams targeted immigrants and Democratic-Republicans who were speaking negatively on his administration?
The Alien and Sedition Acts
Why did Alexander Hamilton establish the 1st B.U.S., and why did Jefferson oppose it?
-To help regulate U.S. currency.
-Jefferson argued the Constitution didn't give Congress the ability to create a bank.
Thomas Jefferson believed the nation's strength and chosen people lied in who?
Farmers/Agrarians
When Andrew Jackson was a general, what tribe did he chase down into Spanish Florida, and what was the name of the treaty where we obtained Florida?
-The Seminole Tribe
-Adams-Onis/Florida Purchase Treaty
Name the event where the economy of the United states was transformed, with industrialization in the North, and higher dependency on slavery in the South.
The Market Revolution
What invention was intended to make slavery obsolete, but ended up making it much more popular in the South?
Eli Whitney's Cotton Gin
What event/term is this image referencing?
The Missouri Compromise
Name the term describing the British decree that banned North American colonists from settling West of the Appalachian Mountains.
The Proclomation of 1763
Who conquered the Aztecs and who conquered the Incans, establishing Spain's initial foothold in the Americas?
Hernan Cortés/Francisco Pizzaro?
What system replaced feudalism, where a country's trade, colonies, and accumulation of wealth was the measure of a country's military/political strength?
Mercantilism
What were the parties in the 1st Party System, and what were some of their differences?
-Federalists and Democratic-Republicans
-Federalists: Federal authority, merchants/bankers, North/Northwest
-Democratic Republicans: State's rights, farmers and laborers, South/West
Name the conflict where the North American colonies fought under the name of the British crown against the French and their native allies.
The French and Indian War
What were the parties in the 2nd Party System?
Democrats and Whigs
What is the name of the pro-war branch of the Democratic-Republicans that pushed the U.S. closer towards declaring war on Britain?
The War Hawks
What is the name of the social system that replaced Republican Motherhood, placing Men and Women into two different social spheres?
The Cult of Domesticity
Name the key example of women entering the workforce during the 2nd Great Awakening, where they moved to factories.
The Lowell Mill Girls
What event/term does this map image show?
The Louisiana Purchase
What are the three parts of Hamilton's economic system?
-Implement the Bank of the United States
-The Assumption Plan
-Tax Whiskey/Whiskey Farmers
Name the event where a renewed, fervent religiosity was felt in the North American colonies.
The Great Awakening
What were the two biggest factors in the diverse lifestyles of the native Americans?
Environment/Climate
Food sources (Maize)
What is the name of the law that in 1787, set out paths for new territories to become a state?
The Northwest Ordinance
Name the incident where French diplomats requested bribes before entering into negotiations settling French impressment of U.S. ships.
The XYZ Affair
Who was the Supreme Court Justice who opposed Jefferson and helped to strengthen and support the Supreme Court's authority?
John Marshall
Which president issued a declaration, saying that European powers could not settle any further colonies in the Americas, lest America strike against them?
James Monroe (Monroe Doctrine)
Name the period where many moral reform movements were taking shape, leading to overarching movements later like the temperance, abolition, and women's suffrage movement.
The 2nd Great Awakening
Name the event where South Carolina refused to accept a tariff the federal government placed on them, almost leading to Jackson utilizing military force?
The Nullification Crisis
What is the main message that is being portrayed in this cartoon?
-Jackson is acting like a tyrant; that no President should act like a King
Name the meeting where supporters of Women's right like Elizabeth Cady Stanton met to advocate for increased rights to Women.
Seneca Falls Convention
Name the King and Queen who sent Columbus on his initial journey.
Queen Isabella I of Castille/King Ferdinand II of Aragon
This man argued that natives were as human as Europeans, and who deserved the natural rights afforded to them?
Bartholomew de las Casa
Which battles marked the beginning of armed combat between the 13 colonies and the British?
Battles of Lexington and Concord
Name the powerful alliance of native American nations that eventually would split during the Revolution?
The Iroquois Confederacy
Why was it controversial for Jefferson to accept the Louisiana Purchase?
-It went against his pre-established strict constructionist stance
-It put the legality/constitutionality of his actions into question
What is a key difference between the Democrats and the Whigs?
- D (Proslavery)/W (Anti-slavery)
- D (South/West)/W (North/Northeast)
- D (States Rights)/W (Federal Authority)
Who was the Speaker of the House that always opposed Andrew Jackson, due to political differences?
Henry Clay
What was the main issue being brought about as new states were admitted to the Union?
The balance of power in the Senate
What event/term is the image referencing?
The Proclamation of 1763
What was the name of the judicial principal Chief Justice John Marshall established for the Supreme Court, allowing them to decide on something's constitutionality?
Judicial Review