Cross Bridge Cycling - Process
Cross Bridge Cycling - Factors
Skeletal Muscle Relaxation
Muscle Twitches
Types of Contraction
100

What number of subunits does troponin have?

What is three?

100

Will a larger or smaller diameter muscle fiber produce greater force?

What is a larger diameter muscle fiber?

100

Through what process is ACh released into the synaptic cleft?

What is exocytosis?

100

How many action potentials are involved in a muscle twitch?

What is one?

100

What are the two categories of muscle contractions?

What is isometric and isotonic?

200

Where does the myosin head bind to form a cross bridge?

What is the active site on actin?

200

What is the optimal amount of overlap for tension production? (full, partial, barely any)

What is partial overlap?

200

What enzyme breaks down ACh in the synaptic cleft?

What is acetylcholinesterase (ACh-E)?

200

How many muscle fibers are involved in a muscle twitch?

What is one?

200

How much movement occurs in an isometric contraction?

What is no movement?

300

Through what process is ATP converted into ADP + a phosphorus group (P)?

What is hydrolysis?
300

What is the maximum tension produced in unfused tetanus?

What is ~80%?

300

What type of wave triggers muscle relaxation?

What is repolarization?

300

In which phase of a muscle twitch is the wave of depolarization produced?

What is the latent/lag phase?

300

What type of joint movement occurs during a concentric contraction?

What is flexion?
400

What is the correct term for the action of myosin pulling actin towards the M-line?

What is a power stroke?

400

To cause treppe, how much does the muscle fiber need to relax between stimuli? (fully, partially, not at all)

What is fully relax?

400
Where is calcium pumped into during muscle relaxation?

What is the sarcoplasmic reticulum?

400

In which phase of a muscle twitch does cross-bridge cycling occur?

What is the contraction phase?

400

What is a motor unit?

What is one motor neuron and all muscle fibers it innervates?

500

Rigor mortis occurs because what molecule is not being produced?

What is ATP?

500

What is the maximum amount of tension achieved in complete tetanus?

What is 100%?

500

Through what type of channels does potassium leave the cell during muscle relaxation?

What are voltage gated ion channels?

500
In which phase of a muscle twitch does calcium in the sarcoplasm decrease?

What is the relaxation phase?

500

What type of joint movement occurs during an eccentric contraction?

What is extension?

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