Research Says...
BCAB Guidelines recommends ____ hours of ABA therapy per week for greatest impact and results
What is 40 hours
What percentage of children in NJ have an IEP?
a) What is 5%
b) What is 23%
c) What is 17%
What is C- 17%
Type of ABA that targets multiple domains (language, social, adaptive and maladaptive behaviors). This approach decreases problematic behaviors while teaching functional replacement behaviors.
What is comprehensive ABA therapy
Walking, blinking, brushing your teeth, kicking and writing are all examples
What are behaviors
This strategy involved differential reinforcement of successive approximations to a terminal behavior
What is behavioral shaping/shaping
Research studies by Lovaas showed that ____ percentage of children reached normal IQ when provided with 40 hours per week of ABA
What is 47%
A self review and quality improvement guide developed by The NJ Board of Education to identify research based indicators found in successful ABA programs.
What is N.J. Autism Program Quality Indicators (APQI)
Term used with child learns something in one environment and can independently apply it in another
What is generalization
This term refers to behavior that operates on the environment and is changed by the environment
What is Operant Behavior
This term is referred to as a BSP
What is a behavior support plan
Research studies by Lovaas showed that ____ percentage of children reached normal IQ when not provided with ABA therapy
What is 2%
The only evidence based treatment for children with Autism Spectrum Disorders
What is Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA)
Involves creating an environment in which students’ interests are easily fostered and nurtured, and one in which students can be most successfully motivated
What is incidental teaching
This term refers to a specific sequence of behaviors, each associated with a particular stimulus condition
What is behavior chaining
This strategy involves withholding reinforcement for a previously reinforced behavior.
What is extinction
Research studies by Lovaas showed that ____percentage of children with 40 hours per week entered into mainstream classes with no supports
What is 47%
Changes that allow a child with a disability to participate fully in an activity. Examples include, extended time, different test format, and alterations to a classroom.
What is Accommodations
Terms used when therapists attempt to change what happens before and after a behavior to make it more or less likely to occur
What is antecedent based interventions
This term is abbreviated as DRA
What is differential reinforcement of alternative behaviors
Name at least two of the four types of secondary reinforcers
What is: tangible reinforcers (toys), activities oriented reinforcers (playing a game), social reinforcers (verbal praise or a hug), and generalized reinforcers (tokens)
ASD affects 1 in every ____ children
What is 68
Term used to describe the testing and diagnostic processes leading up to the development of an appropriate IEP for a student with special education needs.
What is an Assessment or Evaluation
Term for extra cues or hints that help the learner know what to do in a particular situation or time
What is prompts
This type of reinforcement reinforces the behavior after every occurrence
What is continuous reinforcement (crf)
This strategy involved reinforcing all other behaviors within a time interval besides the target behavior.
What is differential reinforcement of other behaviors (DRO)