True or false
Throughout the 17th century, the authoritarian monarchies of some kingdoms developed into absolute monarchies
True
The most representative example of an absolute monarchy is ____ XIV of France
Louis
succession war
1700-1713
Absolute monarchies
They supported the belief that the king held absolute power over everybody else
Did Europe’s population grow or decrease in some areas during the 17th century?
It decreased in some areas
the Peace of Westphalia was signed in 1667
False, It was in 1648
The conflict was between ________ (represented by the emperor and supported by the Hispanic Monarchy) and Protestants
Catholics
Carlos II reign
1661–1700
Thirty Years’ War
was a series of devastating conflicts fought primarily in Central Europe.
Who was executed after the victory of Parliament in the English Civil War?
Charles I of England
The moriscos made up a considerable proportion of the population in the kingdoms of Valencia, Aragón, Andalucía and particularly in feudal estates
True
The text describes a society divided into different _____ ____
Social classes
Bill of Rights
1689
The Catalan revolt
The Principality of Cataluña became independent, and then requested France’s help
Why did the Thirty Years’ War spread to other countries in Europe?
Because other European powers intervened to support one of the two sides.
Mercantilism was a school of economic thought that emerged in France, formulated by Matt Fontainebleau
False, It was formulated by Jean-Baptiste Colbert
To do this, he proposed economic and military reforms, such as the _____ __ ___
Union of Arms
English Civil War
1642–1651
17th century
A historical process in which religious, political, and dynastic conflicts shaped the balance of power between monarchs and institutions in early modern Europe
Why did the death of Charles II of Spain lead to the War of the Spanish Succession?
Because he named Philip of Anjou as heir, causing a dispute.
Don Quixote was an hidalgo, a member of the higher nobility
False, It was a member of the lower nobility
During the 17th century, there were major international wars and severe ______ problems
economic
expulsion of the moriscos
1609–1614
hidalgo
member of the lower nobility
Why were the moriscos expelled during the reign of Philip III of Spain, and what was the main consequence?
For religious unity and security, but it caused economic and population decline