What & how
What are these substances used for?
To suppress adhd symptoms.
Are all the effects of these medications positive?
No, they can also have problematic side effects?
What are the possible physical effects?
slight increase in blood rate, increased or decreased blood pressure and dry mouth.
What does drug withdrawal mean by definition?
the collection of physical and psychological symptoms that occur when someone reduces or stops using a substance their body has developed a dependence on.
Why can it sometime be used during parties?
to stay awake late at night or to counteract the sedative effects of alcohol.
Name the two categories and at least 3 examples of adhd medications.
Stimulants: adderall, Ritalin, vyvance, foquest, concerta and biphetin. non-stimulants: strattera, intuniv and kapvay.
What changes in the users?
increase the user’s attention span, reducing hyperactivity and controlling impulsive behaviour.
Name the most common short term effects.
some short-term side effects include forgetting to eat, having difficulty sleeping, slight physical discomfort, such as mild headaches, dizziness and stomachache.
What could happen if an individual is to stop using their prescripted medication?
They would most likely experience a rebound effect while the medication starts to ware off.
What’s the intention of this medication?
ease the symptoms like inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsive behaviour for those who have ADHD and struggle to manage their symptoms.
How is it attained?
ADHD medication is attained through a proper diagnosis by a professional and a prescription.
What is the neurological effect to someone with adhd?
helps to balance and strengthen the communication between cells.
What are the mental risks of stimulants?
stimulants could worsen anxiety and psychotic symptoms in people who are already vulnerable.
What mental health issues could someone face from withdrawals (non-prescripted user)?
anxiety, panic attacks, signs of depression, developing phobias or even experiencing suicidal thoughts.
Name 3 specific things it could help improve.
focus, concentration and self-control.
How is it taken? Name the four possible forms.
ADHD medication is taken in liquid form, chewables, skin patches or dissolving tablets.
Name 8 possible side effects.
Loss of appetite, weight loss, stomach pain, constipation, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, hair loss, insomnia and increased anxiety.
Name the intentional effects of the medication.
heightened focus and more impulse control, the improved ability to follow through from step to step with multiple directions and manage priorities.
What is the adhd medication rebound effect?
a flare of ADHD symptoms lasting about an hour after the time the medication wears off as the effects subside, it can cause intensified reactions or behavioural changes.
How is adhd medication commonly misused?
People misuse this medication thinking it can help keep them awake longer, study harder, or improve their academic performance.
How does it work?
Increases neurotransmitter levels in the brain.
What is one reason why someone would stop using their medication?
a reason to stop using adhd medication is if the body starts to develop a allergic reaction in forms of rashes, hives or blisters.
What risk do they carry for children and adolescents?
temporarily slow down growth due to hormonal changes or weight loss because of the reduced appetite.
What are physical symptoms of adhd medication withdrawal?
insomnia/oversleeping, increased appetite, weight gain and fatigue.
What do these medications artificially enhance? Name at least one example.
Alertness, energy and focus.