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100

Is albinism a genetic disorder?

Yes

100

Does albinism affect your eyes? And if yes what does it cause?

Yes, it changes the color of your eyes, eyes are also transparent, and it causes vision problems.

100

Is there a risk of skin cancer? If yes why?

Yes, because their skin is more pale and delicate.

100

Definition of curvature.


The fact that something is curved.

200

True or False

There is a cure for albinism.

(Explain why or why not.)

There is not a cure for albinism because it's a genetic disorder it can only be prevented.

200

What does albinism affect?

Skin, Hair, eyes and it also causes vision problems.

200

Can albinism affect your driving? If yes why.

Yes, because if you have albinism you have vision problems and can't see as well which can cause it to be hard to focus on the road or even see the car in front of you.

200

Definition of pigmentation.


The natural coloring of an animal, plant, or human.

300

What does OCA do to people?

OCA creates the color of peoples skin, hair and eye color.

300

In 1978 how many cases of Gricelli syndrome were there?

60 cases

300

How can you prevent albinism?

By going to a genetic counselor and seeing your options and the test you could potentially go through.

300

Definition of melanin.


A dark brown to black pigment occurring in the hair, skin, and eyes.

(Doesn't have to be exact)

400

What types of albinism is there?

(Name the types of albinism and rare hereditary syndromes)

Oculocutaneous albinism, ocular albinism, and rare hereditary syndromes. Such as Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome, Griselli syndrome, and Cheidak-Higashi syndrome.


400

How many people in the world have albinism?

1 in 17,000 to 1 in 20,000

400

Explain what albinism is in your own words.

Dara or Clare will check your answer.

400

Definition of mutation.

The changing of the structure of a gene.

500

Give an example of how people with Albinism are being socially and emotionally hurt.

Check with Clare or Dara.

500

With exposure to the sun, what can people with albinism develop?

Freckles, moles with/without pigment, large freckle-like spots, and sun burn.

500

Explain what Gricelli syndrome is.

Gricelli syndrome is caused by a defect in one of three genes. It occurs with albinism, immune problems, and neurological problems. Also if you have it you can also die after your first decade of life

500

Definition of an enzyme.

A substance produced by a living organism that acts as a catalyst to bring about a specific biochemical reaction.

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