What is the formal definition of a drug?
A drug is defined as any substance that in small amounts produces significant changes in the brain, body, or both.
Natural, Semi-Synthetic, and Synthetic
Name two short-term effects of marijuana use
Short-term memory loss
Impaired vision
Impaired coordination
Dry mouth
Delayed response time
What is the war on drugs?
A government-led initiative aimed at stopping illegal drug use, distribution, and trade by dramatically increasing prison sentences for drug users and dealers.
What happens when the body becomes used to a drug and needs larger and larger amounts to produce the same effects?
The body develops a tolerance
How many milligrams is a lethal dose of fentanyl?
2-3 mg. This amount can fit on the tip of a pencil
What is the name of the psychoactive chemical in marijuana
THC
Tetrahydrocannabinol
What two presidents are most associated with the War on Drugs?
Nixon & Reagan
Name TWO risk factors and TWO protective factors when it comes to personal decision-making around alcohol and drugs.
RISK
PROTECTIVE
Name three signs of addiction or drug dependence that can be seen in a teenager
Social isolation
Change in friend group
Loss of interest in things that used to excite them
Lower grades
Poorer performance or loss of interest in extracurricular
Family tension
Change in affect
Denial of a problem when confronted
What is the name of the medication that can reverse an opioid overdose?
Naloxone (Narcan)
How many states have legalized recreational marijuana?
21, plus Guam and D.C
Schedule One
On a federal level, marijuana is seen as having no current legal medical use, high potential for dependence, and high risk for abuse.
Drugs are classified in 5 different groups. Name 3 of those 5 groups.
1. Stimulants
2. Cannabinoids
3. Depressants
4. Opioids
5. Psychedelics
Who are the forgotten victims of the war on drugs?
Children of incarcerated adults
1. Non-use/Abstinence
2. Experimental
3. Recreational
4. Regular
5. Misuse
6. Dependence
Under the Boggs Act of 1951, how many years would someone spend incarcerated after their first drug-related offense?
2-5 years