LCM and HCF
Primes, Prime
Factorization, and
Divisibility Tests
Powers and
Roots
Directed
Numbers
Order of
Operations
100

Find the HCF of 54 and 30. SHOW YOUR WORK.

6

100
Over 2,000 years ago, a Greek mathematician made a simple tool for sorting our prime numbers.  What is his name?

Eratosthenes

100

Calculate: 142, 162, 242, 133, 193, and 273.

196,  256,  576,  2,197,  6,859,  19,683

100

Express each of these situations using a directed number: a profit of $100, a drop of 13 degrees, 25 km below sea level, a debt of $2,000, a time two hours ahead of Pacific Standard Time, and a height of 400 m.

100,  -13,  -25,  -2,000,  2,  400

100

Simplify without using a calculator.  Show your work:

(10-4) times (4+9)

78

200

Find the LCM of 8 and 14.  SHOW YOUR WORK.

56

200

What is the definition of a composite number?  What is the definition of a prime number?  Write your responses in a complete sentences.

i.e. A composite number is a number that has more than two factors.  A prime number has exactly two factors: one and the number itself.

200

Calculate: 

root (3) (10,648)

root (3) (5832)

root (3)(1728)

sqrt784

sqrt1764

sqrt400

22,  18,  12,  28,  42,  20

200

Matt has a bank balance of $45.50.  He deposits $15.00 and then withdraws $32.00.  What is his new balance?

$28.50

200

Simplify without using a calculator.  Show your work:

45 - [20 times (4-3)]

25

300

Find the LCM and HCF of 18 and 24.  SHOW YOUR WORK.

LCM: 72

HCF: 6

300

Complete the prime factorization of 360.  SHOW YOUR WORK.

answers may vary

300

Use the product of prime factors to find the square root of 1,296.  SHOW YOUR WORK.

36

300

A diver 27 m below the surface of the water rises 16 m, before diving again for 33 m.  At what depth is she at now?

-44 m

300

Insert bracket(s)/parenthese(s) into the following calculations to make them true.

36div3times3-3=6

8+5-3times2=20

1+4times20div5=20

36div(3times3-3)=6

(8+5-3)times2=20

(1+4)times(20div5)=20

400

Find two numbers that are both greater than 15 that have an HCF of 3.   SHOW YOUR WORK.

Examples: 18 and 21, 21 and 24, 24 and 27, etc.

400

What is the divisibility test to decide if a number is divisible by 3? Write your response in a complete sentence.

A number is exactly divisible by 3 if the sum of its digits is a multiple of 3.

400

Use the product of prime factors to find the cube root of 2,744.  SHOW YOUR WORK.

14

400

On a cold day in New York, the temperature at 6 a.m. was 15 degrees Fahrenheit.  By noon, the temperatue had risen to 24 degrees Fahrenheit.  By 7 p.m. the temperature had dropped by 16 degrees Fahrenheit from its value at noon.  What was the temperature at 7 p.m.?

8 degrees Fahrenheit

400

Do these two equations produce the same answer?

sqrt64+sqrt225

sqrt(64+225)

No. 23 and 17

500

Kehlani has 300 blue beads, 750 red beads, and 900 silver beads.  She threads these beads to make wire bracelets.  Each bracelet must have the same number and color of beads.  What is the maximum number of bracelets she can make with these beads?

2 bracelets

500

Is 2,532 divisible by 6?  SHOW YOUR WORK using our divisibility tests, NO CALCULATOR.

Yes

500

Which is greater and by how much?

8^3 times root (6)(1771561)

or

root (4)(104976) times 3^5

First expression by 1,258

500

Local time in Abu Dhabi is four hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time.  Local time in Rio de Janeiro is three hours behind Greenwich Mean Time.  If it is 3 a.m. in Greenwich, what time is it in Rio de Janeiro?  If it is 6 a.m. in Abu Dhabi, what time is it in Rio de Janeiro?

12 a.m. in Rio de Janeiro

11 p.m. in Rio de Janeiro

500

Place the given numbers in the correct order to make a correct number sentence.

4, 5, 6, 9, 12

(square+square)-(square-square)=square


(9+4)-(6-5)=12

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