The Heart
Blood & Circulation
Body Basics
First Aid & Emergencies
Heart Health
100

What organ pumps blood throughout your body?

The heart

100

What part of your blood carries oxygen?

Red blood cells

100

What organ controls most of your body's activities?

Brain

100

What emergency number should you call in the U.S.?

911

100

What is the recommended daily duration of physical activity for teenagers?

At least 60 minutes

200

What side of the heart pumps oxygen-rich blood to the body?

The left side

200

What protein in red blood cells carries oxygen?

Hemoglobin

200

What organ is primarily responsible for breathing?

Lungs

200

What should you do first if you see someone collapse and they aren't responding?

Ensure that the surroundings area is safe, then call for help.

200

What mineral can raise blood pressure when consumed in excessive amounts?

Sodium

300

What blood vessels carry blood AWAY from the heart?

Arteries

300

What blood cells help fight infections?

White blood cells

300

What is the largest organ of the human body?

The Skin

300

What does CPR stand for?

Cardiopulmonaryresuscitation

300

What is the medical term for high blood pressure?

Hypertension

400

What is the name of the valve between the left atrium and left ventricle?

Mitral valve
400

What are the tiny blood vessels where oxygen and nutrients are exchanged with tissues?

Capillaries

400

What organ filters waste from your blood and produces urine?

Kidneys

400

What device can deliver an electric shock to help restore certain abnormal heart rhythms?

AED

400

What type of cholesterol is commonly known as the "good" cholesterol?

HDL (high-density lipoprotein)

500

What chamber of the heart receives oxygen-poor blood from the body?

Right atrium
500

What blood component helps form clots when you are bleeding?

Platelets

500

What organ produces insulin to help regulate blood sugar?

Pancreas

500

What does AED stand for?

Automated external defibrillator

500

Name one major factor for heart disease that people can work to change.

Smoking, physical inactivity, unhealthy diets, etc.

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