Vocabulary Vault
Regions & Environments
Homes & Artifacts
Four Young American Indians
Economics & Government
100

A clay pot, a canoe, or a basket made by a group of people is called this.

What is an artifact?

100

The lesson map divides North America into this many American Indian cultural regions.

What is seven?

100

The Algonquins bent small trees into a dome and covered them with birch bark or mats to build these homes.

What are wigwams?

100

At this Makah ceremony, the host gave away many of his most valuable possessions.
 

What is a potlatch?

100

Trading goods directly with each other, without using money, is called this.
 What is barter?

 What is barter?

200

A group's way of living, including its food, homes, language, and traditions?

Culture

200

Rain was light on the Plateau, so tribes there got water from these, like the Columbia and the Fraser.

What are rivers?

200

The Hopis built these apartment-style buildings of stone and adobe, up to five levels high.

What are pueblos?

200

The Taos held secret religious ceremonies in these special meeting rooms.
 

What are kivas?

200

Groups in California and the Northwest Coast used these as money, and the rarer ones were worth more.
 What are shells?

What are shells?

300

Unlike a mesa, which is a flat-topped hill, this landform is a narrow, deep valley with steep sides.

What is a gorge?

300

The Seminoles wore deer-hide leggings to protect their legs from mosquitoes and this razor-sharp swamp plant.

What is saw grass?

300

The Hopis made these decorated containers to cook, serve, and store their food.
 

What are clay pots?

300

The Makahs hollowed out this natural resource to make whale-hunting canoes and carved it into totem poles.
 

What are trees (wood)?

300

The Western Dakotas considered this animal sacred because it gave them food, tepees, blankets, and shields.
 

What is the bison (buffalo)?

400

Among a gorge, a culture, and an old clay pot, this is the only one that is an artifact.

What is an old clay pot?

400

This feature of the California-Intermountain environment explains why the Pomos made beads and money from clamshells.

What is the ocean?

400

Made of birch bark over a cedar frame, this Algonquin boat was light enough to carry from one stream to another.
 

What is a canoe (birch-bark canoe)?

400

Each spring, the Iowas put away these portable homes and lived in dome-shaped lodges until fall.
 

What are tepees?

400

Cahokia's toolmakers did this, meaning they performed mainly one job and traded for the other things they needed.
 

What is specialize?

500

Historians use this two-word name for an area where groups developed similar cultures because they shared an environment.

What is a cultural region?

500

Tribes in regions with plenty of this farmed more, while tribes in dry regions relied on hunting and gathering.

What is rain (water)?

500

These Seminole homes sat three feet above swampy ground and had no walls, so breezes could blow through.
 

What are chickees?

500

The Senecas, Mohawks, and three other tribes formed this government and agreed not to fight among themselves.
 

What is the League of the Iroquois (the Great Peace)?

500

The Taos relied on neighboring groups for woven blankets, an example of this economic idea of groups depending on each other.
 

What is interdependence?

600

Southwest tribes who moved to escape the heat and Iowas who followed the bison herds can both be described by this vocabulary word.

What is nomadic?

600

Scorching days, freezing nights, very little rain, mesas, and canyons describe this cultural region.

What is the Southwest?

600

Living where dense forests grew right to the ocean's shore, this Northwest Coast tribe built huge wooden homes and wore cedar-bark clothes.
 

Who are the Kwakiutls?

600

A Makah whale hunter's role passed from father to son, but Seneca sachems inherited their power from this family member.

 Who is their mother?

600

In this Great Plains tribe, members elected their leaders, making its government the most like elections in the United States today.
 

Who are the Blackfoot?

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