Vertebrates
Characteristics
Habitats & Adaptations
Classification
True or False
100

This group of vertebrates has feathers and most can fly.

Birds

100

Animals that have a backbone are called _____.

Vertebrates

100

The place where an animal lives and finds food, water, and shelter is called its _____.


Habitat

100

When scientists sort animals by similar traits they are making a _____

Group or Category

100

All vertebrates have backbones.

True

200

This group breathes with gills when young, and some live both in water and on land as adults.

Amphibians

200

A covering of feathers helps birds do this (one main purpose).


Fly

200

Who was the famous scientist who studied the group of mammals called primates? (chimpanzees)

Jane Goodall

200

Which characteristic would you use to tell a mammal from a reptile? (one clear trait)


Mammals have hair/fur and produce milk; reptiles have scales and usually lay eggs

200

All birds can fly.

False

300

These vertebrates have scales and lay eggs; most live in water.

Fish

300

The outer covering that helps protect and keep an animal warm: _____.


Fur or Hair

300

Frogs have webbed feet to help them do this.

Swim or move through water

300

Give two observable traits you could use to classify a bird.


feathers, beak, wings

300

Mammals lay eggs.


False

400

Warm-blooded vertebrates that have hair or fur and feed their babies milk.

Mammals

400

The trait that lets fish breathe underwater: _____.

Gills

400

How does a hummingbird's beak help it to get food?

Long thin beak to sip nectar

400

You find a four-legged animal with scales and lays eggs. Which vertebrate group would you put it in?


Reptiles (if it has scales and lays eggs on land)

400

Fish can live only in freshwater.


False.

Most live in salt water.

500

Name all five groups of vertebrates.

Birds, Reptiles, Amphibians, Mammals, Fish

500

Explain one reason scientists classify animals into groups

To organize animals so we can study similarities, or to see how animals are related

500

Beavers create a special habitat called a _______.

Wetland
500

— Look at this short description and tell which vertebrate group it fits and why: “This animal has dry scaly skin, lays eggs on land, and has claws.”

Reptiles — because of scaly dry skin and laying eggs on land; claws support reptile classification

500

Scientists classify animals to help us understand relationships and patterns in nature.

True

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