Genetics
This monk made fundamental discoveries in Genetics through his experiments on Pea Plants
Who was Gregor Mendel?
These Molecules are the basic units of Proteins
What are Amino Acids?
These organisms are single celled and contain no nucleus
What are Prokaryotes?
This organelle is responsible for Phototsynthesis
What is the Chloroplast?
A change in allele frequency over time
What is Evolution?
In this process during Prophase 1 of Meiosis, Homologous Chromosomes exchange DNA.
What is Crossing Over?
This kind of macromolecule contains Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, and Phosphorous
What are Nucleic Acids?
This material makes up Plant Cell Walls.
What is Cellulose?
This type of reaction builds complex molecules from simpler ones.
What is an Anabolic Reaction?
A Peacock with bright feathers is an example of this kind of selection
What is Sexual Selection?
An example of this genetic phenomenon is when a red flower and a white flower produce pink offspring
What is incomplete dominance?
These proteins lower the activation energy for reactions
What are enzymes?
When calculating Water Potential remember that water follows this
What is Solute?
The Calvin Cycle or Light Independent Reactions take place here
What is the Stroma?
Geographic Isolation is an example of this kind of speciation
What is Allopatric Speciation?
This process improves gene accessibility
What is Acetylation?
These lipids contain at least one double bond
What are Unsaturated Fats?
DNA for this organelle is always inherited from the mother
What is the Mitochondria?
This metabolic pathway is essential for the creation of drinks such as beer and kombucha
What is Fermentation?
This recessive genetic disorder evolved so that those heterozygous for it have greater resistance to Malaria
What is Sickle Cell?
This Phenotypic Ratio occurs when two organisms heterozygous for two traits are crossed
What is 9:3:3:1?
These channel proteins pass water through the cell membrane
What are Aquaporins?
This Scientific Theory states that Mitochondria and Chloroplasts evolved independently before being absorbed by a single celled organism
What is Endosymbiosis?
Cellular Respiration on average yields this many ATP molecules
What is 32?
The conditions for Hardy Weinberg are no mutations, random mating, no gene flow, no natural selection, and BLANK
What is large population size?