Genetics
Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration
Biochemistry
Cell Structure & Function
100

What is the law of independent assortment?

What is separate alleles for separate traits are passed on independently of one another?

100

What is the role of water in the light reactions of photosynthesis and what is it converted into?

What is provides replacement electrons and is converted into oxygen gas as an output?

100

What is stored in the human liver for energy?

What is glycogen?

100

Name one cell organelle that is only found in animal cells.

What is lysosomes or centrosomes?

200

Homologous chromosomes separate during...

What is Anaphase I of meiosis?

200

Cyclic photophosphorylation results in the production of…

What is ATP?

200

Which type of fatty acid has at least one double bond formed by the removal of hydrogen atoms in the carbon skeleton?

What is unsaturated fatty acid?

200

Theory of endosymbiosis?

What is a theory that states that chloroplasts were once tiny, free-living prokaryotic cells that were engulfed by a larger prokaryotic cell, which led to the engulfed cell becoming a permanent resident and the two becoming an entity?
300

What is nondisjunction in chromosomes and how might this affect an organism?

What is when chromosomes do not separate during anaphase, which leads to gametes with irregular number of chromosomes, which can affect an individual a lot depending if they have more or less chromosomes than needed?

300

In the Calvin Cycle, since more ATP than NADPH is used, how is this difference made up?



What is the cyclic pathway creates more ATP?

300

An animal cell in a hypertonic solution would...

What is exhibit plasmolysis (cell shrinking)?

300

How does the structure of membrane phospholipids relate to the function?

What is polar hydrophilic head, non polar hydrophobic head, makes a semipermeable membrane, only nonpolar small molecules can pass through?

400

ABCDEF→ ABEDCF

A rearrangement in the linear sequence of genes as shown in the diagram above is known as a/an



What is inversion?

400

Each NAD molecule carrying hydrogen to the electron transport chain can produce a maximum of ___ molecules of ATP?



What is 3?

400

What are metabolism, catabolism, and anabolism?

What is the sum of all chemical reactions that take place in cells? What are reactions that break down molecules? What are reactions that build up molecules?

400

What is the water potential for pure water? What happens to the water potential when a solute is added to water?

What is zero? What is this lowers water potential to a value less than zero (negative value)?

500

Which cells are permanently arrested in the G0 phase?

What are nerve or muscle cells?

500

After strenuous exercise, a muscle cell would contain decreased amounts of ____ and increased amounts of ____.



What is ATP? What is lactic acid?

500

What is the difference between structural isomers and enantiomers?

What is structural isomers differ in the arrangement of their atoms, but enantiomers are molecules that are mirror images of each other?

500

What are pinocytosis and phagocytosis?

What is cell drinking, or the uptake of large, dissolved particles? What is cell eating, or the engulfing of large particles or small cells by psuedopods? 

M
e
n
u