Anterior vs Posterior Pituitary
These hormones are made and released in the anterior pituitary
What is FLAT PEG (FSH, LH, ACTH, TSH, Prolactin, Endorphins, GH)?
This brain lobe controls vision
What is the occipital lobe?
This ion flows IN during depolarization
What is Na+?
Hormone that lowers blood glucose
What is insulin?
Term for inflammation
What is -itis?
These hormones are made in hypothalamus but released in posterior pituitary
What are oxytocin and ADH?
This structure controls HR, BP, and breathing
What is the medulla oblongata?
These potentials sum to reach threshold
What are EPSPs and IPSPs?
Hormones that increase blood glucose (name one)
What is glucagon (or cortisol, epinephrine, GH)?
This fracture is a twisting break
What is a spiral fracture?
This hormone increases water reabsorption via aquaporins
What is ADH?
This lobe controls decision making and voluntary movement
What is the frontal lobe?
This type of summation occurs over time
What is temporal summation?
Normal blood osmolarity value
What is ~300 mOsm/L?
This disease involves loss of dopaminergic neurons
What is Parkinson’s disease?
Alcohol does this to ADH
What is inhibit it?
This structure connects left and right hemispheres
What is corpus callosum?
This channel opens at threshold to start AP
What is voltage-gated Na+ channel?
This equation calculates cardiac output
What is CO = HR × SV?
This nerve controls diaphragm
What is the phrenic nerve (C3–C5)?
This pituitary is called the “master gland”
What is the anterior pituitary?
This system includes amygdala and hippocampus
What is the limbic system?
This ion exits during repolarization
What is K+?
This formula calculates MAP
What is MAP = D + (S−D)/3?
Main reason cancers are deadly physiologically
What is they change structure → function?