Mappin’ Ain't Easy
The Malthusian Trap
Diffusion Confusion
Straight Outta Suburbia
Global Core, Local Bored
100

What is the term for reducing the Earth's 3D surface into a 2D flat plane?

What is map projection?

100

What term describes the average number of children a woman will have in her childbearing years?

What is Total Fertility Rate (TFR)?

100

What do geographers call an ethnic group that is not politically recognized as a state but desires its own sovereign territory (e.g., the Kurds or Basques)?

What is a stateless nation?

100

What is defined as the transformation of farming into a large-scale food production industry that includes processing, packaging, and supply?

 What is agribusiness?

100

This economic sector involves the extraction and gathering of raw materials, such as agriculture, mining, and fishing.

What is the primary sector?

200

This satellite-based system determines the precise absolute location of objects on Earth.

 What is GPS (Global Positioning System)? 

200

What model illustrates how a country's birth and death rates change as it shifts from an agricultural to an industrialized economy?

What is The Demographic Transition Model (DTM)?

200

What type of diffusion occurs when a cultural trait spreads through the physical movement of people from one place to another?

What is relocation diffusion?

200

What is an urban settlement pattern that involves the uncontrolled expansion of urban development into adjoining farmland and rural areas?

What is urban sprawl?

200

This is a location where goods are transferred from one mode of transportation to another (e.g., from a ship to a train).

What is a break-of-bulk point?

300

What defines the integration and interdependence of economic, cultural, and political activities across the world?

What is globalization?

300

What is the term for migration where individuals move through a series of smaller, less extreme geographic steps?

What is Step Migration?

300

What is the term for a regional variation of a language distinguished by distinctive vocabulary, spelling, and pronunciation?

What is a dialect?

300

What is an urban area on the outskirts of a city that has grown into a major hub for retail, office space, and jobs, usually located near highway intersections?

What is an edge city?

300

According to this urban model, cities have multiple centers or nodes, such as a university, an airport, or a retail hub.

What is the Multiple Nuclei Model?

400

This density type divides the number of farmers by the amount of arable land.

What is agricultural density?

400

What theory predicts that population growth will outpace food production, leading to mass starvation?

What is the Malthusian Theory?

400

What is the legal doctrine that allows ethnic groups to have ultimate authority over their own territory and affairs, often seeking independence or autonomy?

What is self-determination?

400

What is the UN convention that established the territorial sea limits (12 miles) and the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) for drilling rights up to 200 miles from the coast?

What is UNCLOS?

400

This development metric measures inequalities between men and women, looking specifically at reproductive health, labor force participation, and empowerment.

What is the Gender Inequality Index (GII)?

500

This method collects data about Earth's surface from a distance, typically via satellites or aircraft.

 What is remote sensing?

500

According to Ravenstein's Laws, this is the most common destination for long-distance migrants.

 What are major cities (urban areas)? 

500

What type of political boundary is drawn by an outside power, often ignoring the preexisting cultural or ethnic landscape (like the borders drawn during the Berlin Conference)?

What is a superimposed boundary?

500

What is the process of upper-middle-class residents moving into low-income neighborhoods, renovating homes, and increasing property values, which forces the original lower-income residents out called?

What is gentrification?

500

This is the clustering of similar or related businesses in an area to share talents, infrastructure, and services (like Silicon Valley).

What is Agglomeration?

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