Rogers proposed this many conditions as necessary and sufficient for constructive personality change.
What is Six?
Made up of the bond plus agreement on goals and tasks, this is the most researched common factor in psychotherapy.
What is therapeutic/working alliance?
Mental health counseling believes a person does not have to be this to get better.
What is sick (ill)?
What does MCC stand for?
Multicultural Counseling Competencies
This animal is the only mammal capable of true flight.
What is a bat?
Sensing the client's private world as if it were your own.
What is Empathy?
Pathway 2 of the contextual model rests on the patient's belief that therapy will help.
What are expectations?
Founded in 1976 and abbreviated AMHCA, this group gave mental health counselors a professional home.
What is the American Mental Health Counselors Association?
Crossing 3 characteristics with 3 dimensions creates a matrix yielding this many competency areas.
What is nine?
An octopus has this many hearts.
What is three?
A warm acceptance of the client with no feeling of "I like you only if you are thus and so."
What is unconditional positive regard?
More patients drop out of therapy after this session than at any other point.
What is the first session?
AMHCA's national standards require this many hours of clinical experience, plus 100 hours of face-to-face supervision.
What is 3,000 hours?
The second characteristic of a culturally skilled counselor is understanding the culturally different client's view of the world, known by this word.
What is worldview?
A group of flamingos goes by this flashy name.
What is a flamboyance?
The client's required state: a discrepancy between actual experience and self-picture, leaving them vulnerable or anxious.
What is incongruence?
Wampold's model with three pathways: the real relationship, expectations, and specific ingredients.
What is the contextual model?
Formerly the American Personnel and Guidance Association, this larger group became AMHCA's professional family.
What is the American Counseling Association (ACA)?
Citing Pedersen, the authors note that multiculturalism has been called psychology's force by this ordinal number.
What is the fourth force?
Pots of this sweet food found in ancient Egyptian tombs were still edible thousands of years later.
What is honey?
These six conditions are _____ and _____ for change
What are Necessary and Sufficient?
These studies remove a specific ingredient from a treatment and found nearly no difference in outcome.
What are dismantling (component) studies?
Abbreviated CACREP, this body adopted training standards for mental health counselors in 1988.
What is the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs?
Counselors use this concept to help clients determine whether a problem stems from racism or bias in others, so clients do not blame themselves.
What is healthy paranoia?
Fought between Britain and Zanzibar in 1896, the shortest war in history lasted about this long.
What is under an hour (roughly 38–45 minutes)?