Periodic Table
APEMAN
Atomic structure
Groups
Periods
100
On this picture what is the atomic number?
79
100
What does the P in APEMAN represent?
P = Number of protons
100
What is the name of this model?
Bohr Model
100
What group is Magnesium (Mg) in?
Group 2/2A
100
What period is Potassium (K) in?
Period 4
200
On this picture what is the atomic mass rounded to the nearest hundred?
197
200
How do we find the neutrons using APEMAN
Mass - Atomic number = Neutrons
200
What 2 things are inside of the red circle? What makes up the red circle?
Protons and Neutrons
200
What does the group number tell you?
The number Valence Electrons on the outermost ring/shell
200
What does the period number tell you?
The number of rings to draw
300
On this picture what is the element symbol?
C
300
Using APEMAN how many electrons does this element have?
Electrons = 23
300
What do the blue circles on the rings/shells represent?
Electrons
300
Which pair of elements are in the same group?
Rb and Cs
Ca and Ti
Li and Be
Na and Mg
Rb and Cs (groups go up and down). They are both in group 1
300
Which pair of elements are in the same period?
Sr and Ta
Ta and Db
Mt and Rh
Db and Mt
Db and Mt are in the same period. Period 7
400
On this picture what is the element name?
Carbon
400
What does the A represent in APEMAN?
A = Atomic Number
400
What is the octet rule?
This rule means 8 electrons on the last ring/shell means the element is stable/full/happy.
400
Which group on the periodic table is most reactive/likely to bond with other elements?
Group 1
400
If we think of APEMAN, why are elements identified by their atomic number? Choose 1 answer
A. The mass of an element changes over time
B. The number of protons remains constant
C. Atoms of the same element have different numbers of neutrons
D. Elements in a group react in a similar way
A. A = P = E which means the protons remains constant and are equal to the atomic number
500
Where are Metalloids found on the periodic table? Which color are the Metalloids?
On the zig zag line, yellow elements
500
Which 3 letters all equal each other in APEMAN?
A = P = E
The atomic number = the number of protons = which also equals the number of electrons
500
How many protons are found in an atom of iron (Fe)?
26 Protons
500
Which group on the periodic table is least reactive/likely to bond?
Group 18 because the valence electrons on the last ring are full (octect rule)
500
Do elements in the same GROUP or PERIOD have the same physical characteristics?
Think of Metal, Non-Metals, and Metalloids
Elements in the same GROUP have the same physical characteristics and share similar properties