Straight from the quiz
ATP
Cellular Respiration
Photosynthesis
Respiratory System
100
Which of the following statements about cellular respiration and photosynthesis is accurate? a.Cellular respiration produces glucose used in photosynthesis. b. Photosynthesis uses the same reactants as cellular respiration. c. Cellular respiration transforms energy stored by photosynthesis.
c. Cellular respiration transforms energy stored by photosynthesis
100
What bond must be broken to release energy from ATP?
The bond between the last two phosphates
100
How many molecules of ATP are made in cellular respiration?
36 ATP
100
Photosynthesis occurs in which organelle?
Chloroplast
100
The trachea is also known as what?
The windpipe
200
The two main types of fermentation are called a. alcoholic and aerobic. b. alcoholic and lactic acid. c. aerobic and anaerobic. d. lactic acid and anaerobic.
b. alcoholic and lactic acid.
200
When a phosphate is removed from ATP, what happens to the energy?
The energy is released because the bond holding the energy breaks.
200
In which organelle does cellular respiration take place?
mitochondria
200
The liquid part of the chloroplast where the light dependent reaction occurs is called the...?
stroma
200
What is the flap of tissue that prevents food from entering the windpipe? a. larynx b. trachea c. epiglottis
c. epiglottis
300
Plants gather the sun’s energy with light-absorbing molecules called a. chlorophyll c. chloroplasts. b. thylakoids. d. glucose.
a. chlorophyll
300
Does photosynthesis or cellular respiration make ATP?
cellular respiration
300
Name the reactants and products of cellular respiration
Reactants: oxygen and glucose Products: carbon dioxide, water and 36 ATP
300
The products of photosynthesis are the a. products of cellular respiration. b. products of glycolysis. c. reactants of cellular respiration. d. reactants of fermentation.
c. reactants of cellular respiration.
300
Where in the respiratory system does gas exchange occur?
The alveoli
400
The process by which oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged between cells, the blood, and air in the lungs is called a. systemic circulation. c. emphysema. b. respiration. d. cellular respiration.
b. respiration.
400
Cellular respiration is a process in which the chemical bond energy stored in glucose is transferred into what energy molecule? a. C02 c. Enzymes b. Water d. ATP
d. ATP
400
Cellular Respiration has three steps: glycolysis, electron transport chain and the Kreb's cycle. Place these three steps in the correct order they occur.
glycolysis -> Krebs cycle -> electron transport
400
Name the reactants and products of cellular respiration
Reactants: carbon dioxide, water and sunlight Products: oxygen and glucose
400
List the structures that air passes through from nose to alveoli
nose -> pharynx -> larynx -> trachea -> bronchi -> bronchioles -> alveoli
500
Briefly explain how the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration are related in plants.
Plants use photosynthesis to make glucose and then break down that glucose by cellular respiration.
500
ATP consists of three parts...what are they?
Ribose, Adenine and 3 Phosphates
500
Explain how the respiratory system and cellular respiration are related.
The respiratory system (lungs) takes in oxygen needed for cellular respirationand removes carbon dioxide from the body that was produced by cellular respiration.
500
What are the two steps/reactions of photosynthesis?
Light dependent reaction and Calvin Cycle
500
What causes oxygen to diffuse from the alveoli into the capillaries?
Oxygen diffuses from an area of high concentration to low concentration
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